顾邵华, 杨德健, 王普宇, 桑顺. 基于自抗扰控制的双馈风电场分层无功功率支撑策略[J]. 智慧电力, 2024, 52(6): 77-83.
引用本文: 顾邵华, 杨德健, 王普宇, 桑顺. 基于自抗扰控制的双馈风电场分层无功功率支撑策略[J]. 智慧电力, 2024, 52(6): 77-83.
GU Shao-hua, YANG De-jian, WANG Pu-yu, SANG Shun. Hierarchical Reactive Power Support Strategy of Doubly-fed Wind Farm Based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control[J]. Smart Power, 2024, 52(6): 77-83.
Citation: GU Shao-hua, YANG De-jian, WANG Pu-yu, SANG Shun. Hierarchical Reactive Power Support Strategy of Doubly-fed Wind Farm Based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control[J]. Smart Power, 2024, 52(6): 77-83.

基于自抗扰控制的双馈风电场分层无功功率支撑策略

Hierarchical Reactive Power Support Strategy of Doubly-fed Wind Farm Based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control

  • 摘要: 随着风力发电的规模化联网,电力系统电压问题愈发突出。为提高双馈风电场在电网故障下的暂态响应特性,提出1种基于自抗扰控制(ADRC)的双馈风电场分层无功功率支撑策略。首先,描述了双馈异步风力发电机(DFIG)的无功功率边界;其次,设计双馈风电场的分层无功功率支撑策略,在场站控制器中利用自抗扰控制器产生电压控制信号,在机组控制器中采用变增益系数辅助调整电压;最后,使用Washout滤波器抑制暂态过电压,搭建基于EMTP-RV的双馈风电场仿真模型。仿真分析表明,所提控制策略在电网电压跌落时具有良好的支撑效果。

     

    Abstract: With the scale networking of wind power generation,voltage issues in the power system have become increasingly prominent.To improve the transient response characteristics of doubly-fed induction generator wind farm during grid faults,a hierarchical reactive power support strategy based on active disturbance rejection control(ADRC)is proposed. Firstly,the reactive power boundaries of doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)is described. Secondly,a layered reactive power support strategy for doubly fed wind farms is designed,ADRC is utilized in the station controller to generate voltage control signals and employ variable gain coefficient assistance in unit controller to adjust the voltage. Finally,Washout filters are used to suppress transient overvoltage. A simulation model of doubly fed wind farm based on EMTP-RV is constructed. The simulation analysis shows that the proposed control strategy has good support effect when the grid voltage drops.

     

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