何佳蒙, 谢海鹏, 孙啸天, 汤宜昕. 考虑有限理性的钢铁生产企业电-碳市场交易决策方法[J]. 智慧电力, 2024, 52(8): 105-112,121.
引用本文: 何佳蒙, 谢海鹏, 孙啸天, 汤宜昕. 考虑有限理性的钢铁生产企业电-碳市场交易决策方法[J]. 智慧电力, 2024, 52(8): 105-112,121.
HE Jia-meng, XIE Hai-peng, SUN Xiao-tian, TANG Yi-xin. Bidding Strategy for Iron-and-steel Enterprises in Electricity and Carbon Market Considering Bounded Rationality[J]. Smart Power, 2024, 52(8): 105-112,121.
Citation: HE Jia-meng, XIE Hai-peng, SUN Xiao-tian, TANG Yi-xin. Bidding Strategy for Iron-and-steel Enterprises in Electricity and Carbon Market Considering Bounded Rationality[J]. Smart Power, 2024, 52(8): 105-112,121.

考虑有限理性的钢铁生产企业电-碳市场交易决策方法

Bidding Strategy for Iron-and-steel Enterprises in Electricity and Carbon Market Considering Bounded Rationality

  • 摘要: 钢铁企业参与碳排放权交易市场对实现“双碳”目标具有重要意义,但是面对电、碳市场的价格波动和交易主体非理性心理,钢铁企业如何制定交易策略极具挑战。为此,提出了考虑有限理性的钢铁生产企业电-碳市场交易决策方法。首先,构建钢铁生产系统能耗及自备电厂出力的模型,建立钢铁生产过程的物质流-电能流-碳排流关系。然后,基于前景理论分析钢铁企业决策时的有限理性特征,构建钢铁企业电-碳市场交易决策模型,上层为有限理性的钢铁企业收益模型,下层为电力市场和碳市场出清模型。之后,采用KKT定理和强对偶定理,将所提模型转化为混合整数线性规划问题,以实现快速求解。最后,采用IEEE30节点算例验证了方法的有效性和计算效率。

     

    Abstract: The participation of iron and steel enterprise in the carbon market is of great significance for realizing the goal of "Carbon Peak & Carbon Neutrality". In the face of the price fluctuation of the electricity and carbon markets and the irrational psychology of the trading entities,it is extremely challenging for iron-and-steel enterprises(ISE)to formulate the trading strategy. Therefore,a bidding strategy for electricity-carbon market trading of ISE considering bounded rationality is proposed. Firstly,the model of steel production system consumption and power generation of captive power plant is set up,and material-electricity-carbon relationship model of steel production process is presented. Then,based on the prospect theory,the bounded rationality characteristics of ISE is analyzed in decision-making,and an electricity-carbon market trading decision-making model is constructed for steel production enterprises,with the upper layer being a bounded rationality ISE revenue model,and the lower layer being the electricity market and carbon market clearing model. After that,the KKT theorem and strong duality theorem are used to transform the double-layer mixed-integer nonlinear model into a mixed-integer linear programming problem for fast solution. Finally,the effectiveness and computational efficiency of the method are verified by using the IEEE 30-node case.

     

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