城市道路光伏隔音屏障的装机潜力与能效研究

李春莹; 解际幸; 李晓宇; 刘芳; 杨怡楠; 唐海达

doi:doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2128

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城市道路光伏隔音屏障的装机潜力与能效研究

更新时间：2026-07-22

- 城市道路光伏隔音屏障的装机潜力与能效研究
- 城市道路光伏隔音屏障的装机潜力与能效研究
- 太阳能学报 2026年47卷第4期页码：636-643
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  广东省基础与应用基础研究基金（2023A1515010709;2022A1515011177）;国家自然科学基金（52278027）;深圳市高等院校稳定支持计划（20220809191100001）
- DOI：doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2128
  中图分类号： TM615
- 网络首发：2026-05-08，
  
  纸质出版：2026
- 稿件说明：
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李春莹, 解际幸, 李晓宇, 等. 城市道路光伏隔音屏障的装机潜力与能效研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2026,47(4):636-643.

李春莹, 解际幸, 李晓宇, et al. 城市道路光伏隔音屏障的装机潜力与能效研究[J]. 2026, 47(4): 636-643.
李春莹, 解际幸, 李晓宇, 等. 城市道路光伏隔音屏障的装机潜力与能效研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2026,47(4):636-643. DOI： doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2128.

李春莹, 解际幸, 李晓宇, et al. 城市道路光伏隔音屏障的装机潜力与能效研究[J]. 2026, 47(4): 636-643. DOI： doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2128.

摘要

该文建立单面及双面光伏隔音屏障的光-热-电模型

经实验数据验证其准确性后

用于北京、上海和广州3个城市的道路隔音屏障光伏发电潜力评估。结果显示

北京、上海和广州的高速公路和主干道两侧光伏隔音屏障的总装机容量分别可达1421.52、1391.29、1939.20 MW

年发电量分别可达762.07、732.86、1039.54 GW·h。经测算

3个城市的光伏发电成本分别为0.66、0.67、0.66 元/（kW·h）

接近电网平价。

Abstract

This study establishes a light-thermal-electrical model for mono-facial and bifacial photovoltaic noise barriers （PVNB）

and its accuracy is validated with experimental data. The model is used to assess the PV power generation potential of road noise barriers in the cities of Beijing

Shanghai

and Guangzhou. Results show that the total install capacities of PVNB on highways and major roads in Beijing

Shanghai

and Guangzhou are 1421.52

1391.29

and 1939.20 MW

respectively

with annual power generation reaching 762.07

732.86

and 1039.54 GW·h. The PV power generation costs for the three cities are 0.66

0.67

and 0.66 CNY/（kW·h）

respectively

approaching grid parity.

关键词

Keywords

references

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