网络首发:2026-03-05,
纸质出版:2026-03-05
移动端阅览
范士杰, 寿昊楠, 缪维跑, 等. IEA 15 MW风力机叶片仿生内肋结构设计研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2026,47(2):398-407.
范士杰, 寿昊楠, 缪维跑, et al. IEA 15 MW风力机叶片仿生内肋结构设计研究[J]. 2026, 47(2): 398-407.
范士杰, 寿昊楠, 缪维跑, 等. IEA 15 MW风力机叶片仿生内肋结构设计研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2026,47(2):398-407. DOI: doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1311.
范士杰, 寿昊楠, 缪维跑, et al. IEA 15 MW风力机叶片仿生内肋结构设计研究[J]. 2026, 47(2): 398-407. DOI: doi:10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-1311.
风力机超大型化发展将引发叶片质量与结构性能需求相悖
为此参考植物叶片的叶脉结构
提出应用于15 MW风力机叶片的仿生内肋构型
并结合铺层设计实现叶片轻量化及结构强化设计。通过单向流固耦合的方法
对叶片进行模态、刚度、强度及稳定性分析。结果表明:仿生内肋构型可提升叶片挥舞与扭转刚度
避免叶片与塔架碰撞
但摆振刚度有所降低;仿生叶片的表面应力较传统叶片均有所提升
但并未达到材料的极限;仿生叶片的屈曲因子有所提升
且并未发生叶片整体屈曲
满足稳定性要求。
The development of super-large wind turbines will lead to the contradiction between the blade quality and structural performance requirements of blades. Therefore
referring to the leaf vein structure of plant blade
a bionic internal rib configuration for 15 MW wind turbine blade is proposed
and combined with the pavement design to realize the lightweight and structural reinforcement of the blade design. The modal
stiffness
strength and stability of the blade are analyzed by the one-way fluid-solid coupling. The results show that the bionic internal rib configuration can improve the blade flapwise and torsion stiffness
avoiding the collision between the blade and the tower
but the edgewise stiffness is reduced; the surface stress of the bionic blade is improved compared with that of the conventional blade
but they do not reach the limit of the material; the buckling factor of the bionic blade is improved
and the overall buckling of the blade does not occur
so it meets the stability requirements.
SARKODIE S A, STREZOV V.Effect of foreign direct investments, economic development and energy consumption on greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries[J]. Science of the total environment, 2019, 646: 862-871.
赵丽军, 张璠, 厉伟, 等. 风电机组风轮不平衡机械载荷时域特性分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(8): 342-350.
VEERS P, DYKES K, LANTZ E, et al. Grand challenges in the science of wind energy[J]. Science, 2019, 366(6464): eaau2027.
王泽栋, 王靛, 漆良文, 等. 考虑大变形的柔性风电叶片气弹性分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2024, 45(2): 143-151.
FORCIER L C, JONCAS S.Development of a structural optimization strategy for the design of next generation large thermoplastic wind turbine blades[J]. Structural and multidisciplinary optimization, 2012, 45(6): 889-906.
REPORT S, GRIFFITH D T, ASHWILL T D.The Sandia 100-meter all-glass baseline wind turbine blade: SNL100-00[R]. Albuquerque Sandia National Laboratorie, 2011.
MACQUART T, MAES V, LANGSTON D, et al.A new optimisation framework for investigating wind turbine blade designs[C]//Advances in Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization. Cham: Springer, 2018: 2044-2060.
MURRAY R E, BEACH R, BARNES D, et al.Structural validation of a thermoplastic composite wind turbine blade with comparison to a thermoset composite blade[J]. Renewable energy, 2021, 164: 1100-1107.
BUCKNEY N, GREEN S, PIRRERA A, et al.On the structural topology of wind turbine blades[J]. Wind energy, 2013, 16(4): 545-560.
BUCKNEY N, PIRRERA A, WEAVER P, et al.Structural efficiency analysis of the Sandia 100 m wind turbine blade[C]//32nd ASME Wind Energy Symposium. National Harbor, Maryland, 2014: 0360.
章游游, 郑玉娇, 陈雨嫣, 等. 风力机叶片结构拓扑优化设计[J]. 山西建筑, 2017, 43(15): 203-204.
张志勇. 基于流固耦合的大型水平轴风力机叶片结构设计[D]. 兰州: 兰州理工大学, 2017.
CHOI D G, KWAK C H, LEE S Y, et al.Structural design and analyses of a fabric-covered wind turbine blade[J]. Advanced composite materials, 2019, 28(6): 607-623.
王海生, 缪维跑, 张立, 等. 基于主梁腹板构型的大型风力机弯扭耦合叶片结构性能研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2023, 44(3): 29-38.
FORCIER L C, JONCAS S.New structural design concepts for large thermoplastic wind turbine blades using structural optimization techniques[C]//51st AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference. Orlando, Florida, 2010: 2578.
张立, 刘宇航, 李春, 等. 基于仿生设计的风力机叶片腹板力学性能分析[J]. 热能动力工程, 2019, 34(9): 141-147.
朱海波, 缪维跑, 范士杰, 等. 大型风力机叶片仿生叶脉结构设计及性能分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(4): 1521-1532.
GAERTNER E, RINKER J M, SETHURAMAN L, et al.IEA wind TCP task 37: definition of the IEA 15-megawatt offshore reference wind turbine[R]. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden CO, USA, 2020.
ZHANG Y C, SONG Y, SHEN C, et al.Aerodynamic and structural analysis for blades of a 15 MW floating offshore wind turbine[J]. Ocean engineering, 2023, 287: 115785.
GB/T 18451.1—2022, 风力发电机组设计要求[S].
HAN T, MCCANN G, MÜCKE T A, et al. How can a wind turbine survive in tropical cyclone?[J]. Renewable energy, 2014, 70: 3-10.
缪维跑. 台风环境下风力机流固耦合响应及叶片自适应抗风性研究[D]. 上海: 上海理工大学, 2019.
ALLGOWER E L, BÖHMER K, POTRA F A, et al. A mesh-independence principle for operator equations and their discretizations[J]. SIAM journal on numerical analysis, 1986, 23(1): 160-169.
陈涛, 陈永艳, 高志鹰, 等. 后缘小翼对垂直轴风力机风轮振动频率的影响[J]. 太阳能学报, 2020, 41(10): 317-322.
郭超. 大型风电机组的模态分析研究[D]. 太原: 山西大学, 2020: 42.
王菁. ANSYS Workbench有限元分析从入门到精通: 2022版[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2022.
郑玉巧, 张岩, 魏泰. 风力发电机叶片结构设计与动力学[M]. 武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2022.
GB/T 10194—2000, 风力发电机组风轮叶片[S].
0
浏览量
6
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621