湍流热对流调制及其机理的研究现状和展望

赵超本; 庄启亮; 王伯福; 吴建钊; 周全

doi:10.7638/kqdlxxb-2021.0389

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湍流热对流调制及其机理的研究现状和展望

专栏——热湍流 | 更新时间：2026-05-28

- 湍流热对流调制及其机理的研究现状和展望
- Reviews and prospects of boundary modulation in turbulent thermal convection
- 空气动力学学报 2022年40卷第2期页码：156-164, 173
- 作者机构：
  
  上海大学力学与工程科学学院，上海市应用数学和力学研究所,上海,200072
- 作者简介：
  
  赵超本（1991-），男，博士研究生，研究方向：湍流热对流. E-mail：zhaochaoben@shu.edu.cn
  庄启亮*，男，教授，博士，研究方向：浮力驱动湍流、多相流、多相湍流、飞沫传播. E-mail：klchong@shu.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金（ 11988102，92052201，91852202，11825204，11972220，12102246）
- DOI：10.7638/kqdlxxb-2021.0389
  中图分类号： O357.5+3
- 纸质出版：2022
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
赵超本, 庄启亮, 王伯福, 等. 湍流热对流调制及其机理的研究现状和展望[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2022, 40(2): 156−164, 173.

ZHAO Chaoben, CHONG Kai Leong, WANG Bofu, et al. Reviews and prospects of boundary modulation in turbulent thermal convection[J]. 2022, 40(2): 156-164, 173.
赵超本, 庄启亮, 王伯福, 等. 湍流热对流调制及其机理的研究现状和展望[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2022, 40(2): 156−164, 173. DOI： 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2021.0389

ZHAO Chaoben, CHONG Kai Leong, WANG Bofu, et al. Reviews and prospects of boundary modulation in turbulent thermal convection[J]. 2022, 40(2): 156-164, 173. DOI： 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2021.0389.

摘要

湍流热对流现象广泛存在于自然界和实际工程应用中，Rayleigh-Bénard（RB）系统是研究湍流热对流问题的经典模型。湍流传热的调制及其机理问题是湍流研究的重点。在经典RB系统中，上下板附近的温度边界层与系统传热关系密切，边界层内热湍流结构（羽流）的生成演化特性直接决定着系统传热效率。目前的调制策略主要通过改变上下板边界的几何型形状或改变温度边界条件来控制RB系统的对流强度，实现增强或抑制系统传热。本文主要从边界几何调制、边界温度时间调制和边界温度空间调制三个方面分别介绍和讨论了近年来有关湍流热对流调制及其机理研究方面的最新进展，并在最后提出了针对该方向的一些思考和展望。

Abstract

Turbulent convection is ubiquitous in nature and many industrial applications. Rayleigh-Bénard(RB) convection has long been proposed as a classical system to study buoyancy-driven convection. Recently

the modulation of convective heat transfer and its mechanism have been received attentions. In RB convection

the convective heat transfer is related to the characteristics of the thermal boundary layer and the dynamics of thermal plumes. The strategies of modulation including changing the geometry of the walls and the temperature boundary conditions are proposed

in order to achieve the enhancement or suppression of heat transport efficiency. This paper presents an overview of recent advances on the boundary modulation in turbulent convection

including geometrical modulation

spatial and temporal temperature modulations. Finally

the outlook of the heat transport modulation is given.

关键词

Keywords

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