高超声速边界层流动稳定性实验研究

易仕和; 刘小林; 牛海波; 陆小革; 何霖

doi:10.7638/kqdlxxb-2019.0129

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高超声速边界层流动稳定性实验研究

专栏——湍流结构研究 | 更新时间：2026-05-28

- 高超声速边界层流动稳定性实验研究
- Experimental study on flow stability of hypersonic boundary layer
- 空气动力学学报 2020年38卷第1期页码：137-142
- 作者机构：
  
  国防科技大学空天科学学院,湖南,长沙,410073
- 作者简介：
  
  易仕和(1965-), 男, 湖南湘阴人, 教授, 研究方向:实验空气动力学与气动光学.E-mail:13787410478@163.com
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划（2016YFA0401200）;国家重大科研仪器研制项目（11527802）;国家自然科学基金重点项目（11832018）;国家自然科学基金重大研究计划（91752102）;长沙市优秀创新青年项目（KQ1802031）
- DOI：10.7638/kqdlxxb-2019.0129
  中图分类号： V211.7
- 纸质出版：2020
- 稿件说明：
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易仕和, 刘小林, 牛海波, 陆小革, 何霖. 高超声速边界层流动稳定性实验研究[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2020, 38(1): 137-142.

YI Shihe, LIU Xiaolin, NIU Haibo, et al. Experimental study on flow stability of hypersonic boundary layer[J]. 2020, 38(1): 137-142.
易仕和, 刘小林, 牛海波, 陆小革, 何霖. 高超声速边界层流动稳定性实验研究[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2020, 38(1): 137-142. DOI： 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2019.0129.

YI Shihe, LIU Xiaolin, NIU Haibo, et al. Experimental study on flow stability of hypersonic boundary layer[J]. 2020, 38(1): 137-142. DOI： 10.7638/kqdlxxb-2019.0129.

摘要

高超声速条件下边界层转捩相关研究是近年来空气动力学领域的研究热点。通过采用基于纳米粒子示踪平面激光散射（Nano-tracer-based planar laser scattering，NPLS）技术以及温敏漆等测试技术，对高超声速边界层的流动稳定性开展了实验研究。通过NPLS技术，对圆锥边界层中第二模态波精细结构进行了测量，并基于时间相关的测量结果，对第二模态波的波长和频率进行了分析。针对裙锥边界层NPLS结果，计算了特定位置上功率谱空间分布结果，测量得到了高次谐波成分。通过温敏漆和NPLS结果，发现主导三角翼前缘边界层转捩的模态为行进横流模态，分析了该模态的特性，并且与Kulite传感器测量得到的频率进行比较。

Abstract

Research on hypersonic boundary layer transition is a hot topic in the field of aerodynamics in recent years. The flow stability of hypersonic boundary layer was experimentally studied by the Nano-tracer-based planar laser scattering (NPLS) technique and temperature-sensitive paints technique. Through the flow visualization experiments

the fine structure of the rope-like second mode wave in the conical boundary layer was measured

and the wavelength and frequency of the second mode wave were analyzed based on the temporal-correlated NPLS results. Compared with the boundary layer on the straight cone

the second mode wave on the flared cone is more obvious

and the evolution speed of the second mode wave is slower

so the fine second mode wave structure can be measured in a longer flow direction range. According to the NPLS results of flared-cone boundary layer

the spatial distribution results of power spectrum at specific positions were calculated

and the harmonic components were measured. Temperature-sensitive paints and flow visualization experiments indicated that the transition of the boundary layer near the edge of the delta wing was led by the traveling cross-flow mode

and the characteristics of this mode were consistent with the frequency measured by Kulite sensor.

关键词

Keywords

references

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