
1. 中国石油天然气集团有限公司,北京,100007
2. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083
[ "贾承造,男,1948年3月生,1987年获南京大学博士学位,现为中国科学院院士、中国石油学会会士、《石油学报》编委会主任、《Petroleum Research》主编,长期从事构造地质学、石油地质学研究和油气勘探工作。Email:jiacz@petrochina.com.cn" ]
网络出版日期:2025-02-15,
纸质出版日期:2025
移动端阅览
贾承造, 姜林, 赵文. 全油气系统中的致密油气:成藏机理、富集规律与资源前景[J]. 石油学报, 2025, 46(1): 1-16,47.
Jia Chengzao, Jiang Lin, Zhao Wen. Tight oil and gas in Whole Petroleum System:accumulation mechanism, enrichment regularity,and resource prospect[J]. Acta petrolei sinica, 2025, 46(1): 1-16.
贾承造, 姜林, 赵文. 全油气系统中的致密油气:成藏机理、富集规律与资源前景[J]. 石油学报, 2025, 46(1): 1-16,47. DOI: 10.7623/syxb202501001.
Jia Chengzao, Jiang Lin, Zhao Wen. Tight oil and gas in Whole Petroleum System:accumulation mechanism, enrichment regularity,and resource prospect[J]. Acta petrolei sinica, 2025, 46(1): 1-16. DOI: 10.7623/syxb202501001.
全油气系统理论建立了统一的常规油气与非常规油气成藏机理、富集规律和地球动力学控制条件
致密油气是全油气系统的重要组成部分。通过回顾致密油气的发展历史
展望致密油气的资源前景
阐述中国典型致密油气藏的地质特征
从全油气系统理论的视角揭示了致密油气的成藏机理与富集规律。研究结果表明:①中国致密油气资源前景广阔、开发潜力巨大
并在勘探开发领域取得了较大成果
但未来仍面临着巨大挑战
包括地质理论、工程技术以及提高采收率技术等。②致密油气的储层物性处在常规油气与页岩油气之间
其成藏过程同样处在常规油气与页岩油气之间;致密储层内由孔喉组成的复杂毛细管网络是致密油气自封闭成藏的核心。③中国不同含油气盆地中的油气资源呈现出鲜明的差异富集的特点
鄂尔多斯盆地是一个超级致密油气富集盆地;4基于源-储耦合关系
可以将致密油气藏分为"远源型"、"近源型"和"源内型"。
The Whole Petroleum System theory establishes the unified accumulation mechanism
enrichment regularity and geodynamic control conditions of conventional and unconventional oil and gas. Tight oil and gas are crucial components of the Whole Petroleum System. This paper reviews the development history of tight oil and gas
looks forward to the resource prospect of tight oil and gas
describes the geological characteristics of typical tight oil and gas reservoirs in China
and reveals the accumulation mechanism and enrichment regularity of tight oil and gas from the perspective of the Whole Petroleum System theory. The research results are as follows. (1) China’s tight oil and gas resources have broad prospects and great development potential
and great achievements have been made in the field of exploration and development
but there are still great challenges in the future
including geological theory
engineering technology and enhanced oil recovery technology. (2) Both physical property and accumulation process of tight oil and gas reservoir are between those of conventional oil-gas and shale oil-gas. The complex capillary network composed of pore throats within the tight reservoir is the key to the self-containment of tight oil and gas. (3) Oil and gas resources in different petroliferous basins in China show distinct differential enrichment characteristics. The Ordos Basin is a super tight oil and gas enrichment basin. (4) Based on the source-reservoir coupling relationship
tight oil and gas reservoirs can be classified into far-source type
near-source type
and intra-source type.
贾承造, 姜林, 赵文.页岩油气革命与页岩油气、致密油气基础地质理论问题[J].石油科学通报, 2023, 8(6):695-706.
中国石油勘探开发研究院.全球油气勘探开发形势及油公司动态(2024年)[M].北京:石油工业出版社, 2024.
贾承造, 郑民, 张永峰.非常规油气地质学重要理论问题[J].石油学报, 2014, 35(1):1-10.
BERRY F A F.Hydrodynamics and geochemistry of the Jurassic and Cretaceous systems in the San Juan Basin, northwestern New Mexico and southwestern Colorado[D].California:Stanford University, 1959:165-168.
CLUFF R M, SHANLEY K W, BYRNES A P.Permeability jail and implications for "basin centered gas" production and resource assessment[C]//AAPG Hedberg Conference Understanding, Exploring and Developing Tight Gas Sands.Vail, Colorado:AAPG, 2005.
贾承造, 庞雄奇, 宋岩.论非常规油气成藏机理:油气自封闭作用与分子间作用力[J].石油勘探与开发, 2021, 48(3):437-452.
贾承造, 王祖纲, 姜林, 等.中国页岩油勘探开发研究进展与科学技术问题[J].世界石油工业, 2024, 31(4):1-11.
贾承造, 郑民, 张永峰.中国非常规油气资源与勘探开发前景[J].石油勘探与开发, 2012, 39(2):129-136.
U.S.Energy Information Administration.Annual energy outlook 2014:with projections to 2040[R].Washington D C:EIA, 2014.
国家市场监督管理总局, 国家标准化管理委员会.页岩油地质评价方法:GB/T 38718—2020[S].北京:中国标准出版社, 2020.
中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局, 中国国家标准化管理委员会.致密油地质评价方法:GB/T 34906—2017[S].北京:中国标准出版社, 2017.
贾爱林, 程刚, 陈玮岩, 等.双碳背景下中国天然气供需形势预测[J].石油勘探与开发, 2023, 50(2):431-440.
戴金星, 董大忠, 倪云燕, 等.致密砂岩气藏与页岩气藏展布模式[J].石油勘探与开发, 2024, 51(4):667-678.
孙龙德, 邹才能, 贾爱林, 等.中国致密油气发展特征与方向[J].石油勘探与开发, 2019, 46(6):1015-1026.
贾承造, 庞雄奇, 郭秋麟, 等.基于成因法评价油气资源:全油气系统理论和新一代盆地模拟技术[J].石油学报, 2023, 44(9):1399-1416.
张涛, 李相方, 王香增, 等.低渗致密复杂叠置储层组合立体井网高效动用方法——以延安气田为例[J].石油学报, 2018, 39(11): 1279-1291.
姜福杰, 贾承造, 庞雄奇, 等.鄂尔多斯盆地上古生界全油气系统成藏特征与天然气富集地质模式[J].石油勘探与开发, 2023, 50(2): 250-261.
杨华, 刘新社, 孟培龙.苏里格地区天然气勘探新进展[J].天然气工业, 2011, 31(2):1-8.
张本健, 潘珂, 吴长江, 等.四川盆地金秋气田侏罗系沙溪庙组多期砂组天然气复合成藏机理及模式[J].天然气工业, 2022, 42(1): 51-61.
赵文, 吴克柳, 姜林, 等.基于孔隙网络模拟的致密砂岩气充注与微观气水赋存特征[J].天然气工业, 2022, 42(5):69-79.
贾承造, 庞雄奇, 宋岩.全油气系统理论基本原理[J].石油勘探与开发, 2024, 51(4):679-691.
杨华, 付金华, 刘新社, 等.鄂尔多斯盆地上古生界致密气成藏条件与勘探开发[J].石油勘探与开发, 2012, 39(3):295-303.
唐勇, 曹剑, 何文军, 等.从玛湖大油区发现看全油气系统地质理论发展趋势[J].新疆石油地质, 2021, 42(1):1-9.
0
浏览量
644
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621