Under the “dual carbon” goals

low-carbon production and green development have become a shared commitment among high energy-consuming enterprises.Centered around electricity

integrated energy systems (IES) enable the efficient incorporation of renewable energy

thereby helping enterprises reduce carbon emissions and enhance operational efficiency.To improve the intelligence of IES operation and dispatching

and to strengthen their predictive capabilities

this paper introduces situation awareness (SA) technology from a systems perspective.It designs a dedicated SA framework for IES

proposes a general method for defining networked energy operation scenarios

and reconstructs the processes of situation perception

comprehension

and projection using case-based reasoning (CBR).An early warning and intelligent decision-making system is established

providing a promising approach to improving the level of integrated energy management and control.