YE Liangjin, LIAO Xiaohui, LI Jianshu, et al. Power load forecasting based on wavelet transform and long short-term memory neural network[J]. Ningxia Electric Power, 2024, (2).
YE Liangjin, LIAO Xiaohui, LI Jianshu, et al. Power load forecasting based on wavelet transform and long short-term memory neural network[J]. Ningxia Electric Power, 2024, (2).DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3643.2024.02.006.
The power system requires an immediate balance between the generated power and the electricity load
which is characterized by non-linearity
time variability
and uncertainty.To address this issue
this paper proposes a combined forecasting model that integrates wavelet transform(WT)and long short-term memory(LSTM)neural networks
considering the impact of weather and date types for short-term power load forecasting.Initially
the wavelet transform is employed for feature extraction signal denoising to reduce data volatility.Then
the preprocessed data is trained using an LSTM network
and the output results undergo sequence reconstruction for the final load forecast.Finally
the data of WT-LSTM combined forcasting model is seperately compared with that of the BP neural network and LSTM model.The results show that the WT-LSTM neural network combined prediction model has the superior predictive performance