In recent years

the demand for electricity continues to grow in China. In order to further deepen the management of electricity load and effectively ensure the supply of energy and electricity during peak summer（winter）

higher requirements have been put forward to deeply tap the potential of air conditioning load regulation and improve the mechanism of air conditioning load aggregation regulation.Firstly

the air conditioning load forecasting model and aggregation model from the perspectives of physical modeling and data modeling are summarized

the applicability of different models is analyzed

and a multi-level aggregation model suitable for large-scale air conditioning load is proposed. Then

the current progress in optimizing regulation around regulatory models and strategies is discussed. Finally

based on the current development situation in China

development suggestions are proposed from the aspects of algorithm fusion

dual carbon strategy requirements

and efficient operation of load aggregation systems.