锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究

陆佳政; 周天念; 吴传平

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2022.06.001

欢迎来到能源电力期刊网！

English Version 读者登录期刊登录

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究

电力防灾减灾专栏 | 更新时间：2025-06-11

- 锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究
- Study on Fire Extinguishing and Anti-Reburning Technology of Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System
- 湖南电力 2022年42卷第6期页码：3-6
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 电网输变电设备防灾减灾国家重点实验室,湖南,长沙,410129
  2. 国网湖南省电力有限公司防灾减灾中心,湖南,长沙,410129
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2022.06.001
  中图分类号： TQ569TM912X932
- 纸质出版日期：2022
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
陆佳政, 周天念, 吴传平. 锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究[J]. 湖南电力, 2022, 42(6): 3-6.

LU Jiazheng, ZHOU Tiannian, WU Chuanping. Study on Fire Extinguishing and Anti-Reburning Technology of Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System[J]. 2022, 42(6): 3-6.
陆佳政, 周天念, 吴传平. 锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究[J]. 湖南电力, 2022, 42(6): 3-6. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2022.06.001.

LU Jiazheng, ZHOU Tiannian, WU Chuanping. Study on Fire Extinguishing and Anti-Reburning Technology of Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System[J]. 2022, 42(6): 3-6. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2022.06.001.

摘要

储能锂离子电池存在热失控和起火爆炸风险

严重制约电池储能系统发展。针对锂电池储能系统灭火防复燃难的问题

提出氟基快速灭火和钝化降温防复燃方法

并开展大尺寸电池模组灭火试验。结果表明该方法可实现快速扑灭储能锂电池组初期明火

灭火后不复燃。研究结果可对锂电池储能系统灭火技术应用和未来重点攻关方向提供一定指导。

Abstract

The lithium-ion battery energy storage system (ESS) has the risk of thermal runaway

fire and explosion. In this paper

aiming at the problem that lithium battery ESS is difficult to extinguish and easy to reburn

the rapid fire-extinguishing based-fluorine and passivation and anti-reburning methods are proposed. The large-scale fire extinguishing test is carried out. The results showed that the initial fire can be quickly extinguished

and the reburning doesn't occur. This research can provide a guidance for the application of fire extinguishing technology in the lithium battery ESS and future key research directions.

关键词

Keywords

references

M.B. McKinnon, S. DeCrane, S. Kerber.Four Firefighters Injured in Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System Explosion-Arizona[R]. Underwriters Laboratories Inc., 2020.

朱鸿章, 吴传平,周天念,等. 磷酸铁锂和三元锂电池外部过热条件下的热失控特性[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2022,11(1):201-210.

S. Yuan, C. Chang, S. Yan, et al.A review of fire-extinguishing agent on suppressing lithium-ion batteries fire[J]. Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2021,62:262-280.

P. Andersson, M. Arvidson, F. Evegren, et al.Lion Fire: extinguishment and mitigation of fires in Li-ion batteries at sea[J]. RISE Re-search Institutes of Sweden, 2018.

F. Larsson, A. Rytinki, I. Ahmed, et al.Overcurrent Abuse of Primary Prismatic Zinc-Air Battery Cells Studying Air Supply Effects on Performance and Safety Shut-Down[J]. Batteries, 2017,3(1):1.

周天念, 吴传平, 陈宝辉.加热引发三元18650型锂离子电池组的燃烧特性[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2021,10(2):558-564.

Q. Wang, G. Shao, Q. Duan, et al.The efficiency of heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing agent on suppressing the lithium titanate battery fire[J]. Fire Technology, 2016,52(2):387-396.

R.G. Hynes, J.C. Mackie A, A.R. Masri B. Inhibition of premixed hydrogen-air flames by 2-H heptafluoropropane[J]. Combustion and Flame, 1998,113(4):554-565.

W. Xu, Y. Jiang, X. Ren.Combustion promotion and extinction of premixed counterflow methane/air flames by C6F12O fire suppressant[J]. Journal of Fire Sciences, 2016,34(4):289-304.

T. MALONEY. Extinguishment of lithium-ion and lithium-metal battery fires[J]. US Federal Aviation Administration,Washington, DC, USA, 2014:46-51.

X. Meng, S. Li, W. Fu, et al.Experimental study of intermittent spray cooling on suppression for lithium iron phosphate battery fires[J]. eTransportation, 2022,11:100142.

张天巍, 刘皓, 郭子东,等, C6F(12)O对锂离子电池排出气体火焰的抑制效能研究[J]. 工程热物理学报, 2019,40(12):2919-2927.

Y. Liu, K. Yang, M. Zhang, et al.The efficiency and toxicity of dodecafluoro-2-methylpentan-3-one in suppressing lithium ion battery fire[J]. Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2022,65:532-540.

邓捷, 陈宝辉, 陆佳政,等.低压二氧化碳与常规灭火剂抑制锂离子电池火灾特性对比[J/OL]. 高电压技术, 2022:1-10(2022-02-25)[2022-10-24].DOI:10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20211738.

浏览量

113

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

锂离子电池组均衡电路设计与仿真

锂离子电池绝缘包覆材料研究进展与展望

基于机理模型的锂电池最佳放电策略研究

基于单一和多元特征的锂离子电池健康状态预测平台设计与实现