针对HEVC帧内预测过程计算复杂度较大的问题,提出基于隔点模式抽取、像素梯度统计和子PU残差相对比的快速帧内预测算法.对应HEVC的33种帧内角度模式,按区间划分33类梯度方向并计算PU各个像素的梯度方向.先对偶数编号的角度模式计算排序,再快速比较得到候选模式集.然后根据所属各类梯度方向的像素累计个数,舍弃部分候选模式.在计算当前PU的哈达玛变换预测残差(Sum of Absolute Transformed Difference
A fast algorithm based on interlaced extracting modes
statistics of pixel gradient and residual of sub-CU for intra prediction in High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is presented in this paper. Corresponding to 33 intra angle modes in HEVC
gradient directions are divided into 33 classes. And gradient direction of every pixel in a CU is calculated. Angle modes with even number are calculated and ranked firstly
then the set of candidate mode is gained by fast comparison. According to the cumulative number of pixels in every class of gradient direction
some candidate modes can be rejected. When calculating Hadamard Transform predicted residual (SATD) of current PU
SATDs of the four sub-PUs are noted. According the relative ratio of them
the traversal calculation of next depth of current PU is rejected. Experimental results show that
compared with HM13.0
the proposed method performs about 54% time saving of intra encoding with only 1% increment on the total rate.