相变冷却技术在电工带电作业屏蔽服中的应用

李宁; 郭连举; 汪圣伟; 程旭; 丁立

doi:10.26945/j.cnki.1001-9898.2025.04.005

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相变冷却技术在电工带电作业屏蔽服中的应用

河北电力技术 2025年第4期页码：82-87

电力施工与作业 | 更新时间：2025-09-10

- 相变冷却技术在电工带电作业屏蔽服中的应用
- 暂无标题
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司
  2. 中国矿业大学应急管理与安全工程学院,北京
  3. 北京航空航天大学生物与医学工程学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国网河北省电力有限公司科技项目(kj2023-059)
- DOI：10.26945/j.cnki.1001-9898.2025.04.005
  中图分类号： TM84
- 纸质出版日期：2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李宁, 郭连举, 汪圣伟, 等. 相变冷却技术在电工带电作业屏蔽服中的应用[J]. 河北电力技术, 2025,(4):82-87.
李宁, 郭连举, 汪圣伟, 等. 相变冷却技术在电工带电作业屏蔽服中的应用[J]. 河北电力技术, 2025,(4):82-87. DOI： 10.26945/j.cnki.1001-9898.2025.04.005.

DOI：

摘要

随着电力需求的快速增长，电力工人在高温环境下带电作业的频率不断增加，高温作业不仅影响工人的健康和安全，还降低工作效率，因此，提出了一种新型相变冷却服，通过改善服装内部微环境来提高电工的热舒适性。介绍相变冷却技术的关键技术，从人体生理参数和主观问卷两方面对该冷却服进行分析，结果表明，相变冷却服显著降低了皮肤和核心温度，尤其是头部、躯干和颈部区域，平均皮肤温度分别下降1.2℃、5.72℃和5.94℃。同时，热感觉和热舒适评分显著降低，湿感觉评分也有所改善。

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