国网能源研究院有限公司,北京 102206
[ "李苏秀1988-,男,博士,高级工程师研究方向为新型电力系统新技术新业态新模式、电力产业链供应链等E-mail:lisuxiu@163.com" ]
[ "刘 林(通信作者)1982-,男,博士,教授级高级工程师研究方向为新型电力系统新技术新业态新模式、电力产业链供应链、国际能源治理等E-mail:liulin@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn" ]
[ "张 宁1989-,男,博士,高级工程师研究方向为综合能源系统、新型电力系统新技术新业态新模式等E-mail:zhangning@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn" ]
[ "代红才1977-,男,硕士,教授级高级工程师研究方向为新型电力系统新技术新业态新模式、电力产业链供应链等E-mail:daihongcai@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn" ]
[ "卢 静1985-,女,硕士,高级工程师研究方向为新型电力系统新技术新业态新模式、综合能源系统等E-mail:lujing@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn" ]
收稿:2023-08-08,
修回:2024-01-10,
纸质出版:2024-02-28
移动端阅览
李苏秀,刘林,张宁,等.新型电力系统产业发展展望:产业结构、要素作用、价值创造[J].新型电力系统,2024,02(1):65-77.
LI Suxiu,LIU Lin,ZHANG Ning,et al.Industrial Development Research on the New Type Power System: Industry Structure, Key Factors and Value Creation[J].New Type Power Systems,2024,02(01):65-77.
李苏秀,刘林,张宁,等.新型电力系统产业发展展望:产业结构、要素作用、价值创造[J].新型电力系统,2024,02(1):65-77. DOI: 10.20121/j.2097-2784.ntps.230019.
LI Suxiu,LIU Lin,ZHANG Ning,et al.Industrial Development Research on the New Type Power System: Industry Structure, Key Factors and Value Creation[J].New Type Power Systems,2024,02(01):65-77. DOI: 10.20121/j.2097-2784.ntps.230019.
新型电力系统是国家关于电力系统转型升级方向的最新阐述,在能源革命、双碳目标、电力系统演化发展中具有重要地位。文中聚焦产业研究视角下的新型电力系统发展问题,以SCP范式为理论基础,研究产业发展基础、产业转型动力、产业发展价值,从而构建起了新型电力系统产业发展研究框架。在产业结构变化部分,描绘了新型电力系统部分关键领域与能源产业链的关联关系,举例分析了特高压、灵活性资源、电能替代、电力市场建设、数字化转型等关键领域及其潜在影响与预期价值;在产业转型动力部分,研究提炼出驱动新型电力系统的4种要素关系,即政策、生态、技术和市场驱动,分别表明了新型电力系统在整体布局、格局演变、形态演进与业态创新等方面的产业转型动力;在产业发展价值部分,通过深度调研访谈与扎根理论分析,提炼出新型电力系统价值创造内涵,即社会公平、区域平衡、产业协同、经济安全4个方面,它们根植于新型电力系统发展之中,是社会、技术、竞争等要素间相互作用的结果。研究表明:新型电力系统下的产业发展,是将新型电力系统相关产业视为一个整体或多个产业集群,符合产业发展与转型的一般规律,其背后蕴含着能源变革、双碳目标发展与社会技术转型的深刻内涵;伴随着新型电力系统相关领域的发展,其对能源电力产业的影响逐渐显现,类似于一个产业系统,将呈现出社会、技术、竞争要素的交错影响,带来根植于国家经济社会发展内涵的重大价值与高度意义。
The New Type Power System is the latest elaboration on the direction of the transformation and upgrading of the national power system
and plays an important role in the energy revolution
dual carbon goals
and the evolution and development of the power system. It is not only related to the evolution of electric power system and the application of innovative technology
but also become the key to the transformation and development of energy and electric power industry. This paper focus on the industry research perspective
a new type of power system development based on the theory of SCP paradigm
the evolution of the industrial chain
the transformation of social technology
value creation and relevant theory of ideas
from the change of industrial structure
elements of mechanisms
value creation logic from three aspects
respectively study industry development foundation
the industrial transformation of power
the value of industrial development
Thus the framework of industrial development research under the New Type Power System is constructed. Part of the changes in industrial structure and centering on the new macro performance and main characteristics of electric power system
describes the new part of the key areas of the power system and the relationship of the energy industry chain
for example analyzes the uhv
flexible resources
alternative energy
electric power market construction
key areas such as digital transformation and its potential impact and the expected value; In the part of the driving force of industrial transformation
the author uses the theory of social technology transformation to study the profound changes and main functions of the social
technological and competitive elements of the New Type Power System
and extracts the relations of the four elements driving the New Type Power System
namely policy
ecology
technology and market drive. It shows the driving force of industrial transformation of the New Type Power System in the aspects of overall layout
pattern evolution
form evolution and industry type innovation. Part in industry value
academic and industry experts on new type of power system based on value creation perspective combing with the hypothesis
through depth interviews and grounded theory analysis
extract the new connotation of the value creation in power system
namely
social justice
regional balance
industry coordination
economic security
they are rooted in the new development of power system
It is the result of interaction among social
technological and competitive factors. The research of this paper shows that: the industrial development under the New Type Power System is to regard the related industries of the New Type Power System as a whole or multiple industrial clusters
in line with the general law of industrial development and transformation
which contains the profound connotation of energy reform
twin tower goal development and social technology transformation; With the development of new electric power system related fields
its influence on the energy and electric power industry is gradually emerging. It is similar to an industrial system
and will show the staggered influence of social
technological and competitive factors
bringing great value and high significance rooted in the connotation of national economic and social development.
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