中国核动力研究设计院,成都 610213
[ "于俊崇1940-,男,中国工程院院士,研究员级高级工程师 研究方向为核动力总体设计等" ]
[ "钟明君1987-,男,博士,高级工程师 研究方向为反应堆热工水力与安全分析、 反应堆安全总体等 E-mail:zhongmingjunr@126.com" ]
收稿:2023-05-04,
修回:2023-07-31,
纸质出版:2023-09-30
移动端阅览
于俊崇,钟明君.当今核能发展的机遇与挑战[J].新型电力系统,2023,01(2):99-104.
YU Junchong,ZHONG Mingjun.Opportunities and Challenges in the Development of Nuclear Energy Today[J].New Type Power Systems,2023,01(02):99-104.
于俊崇,钟明君.当今核能发展的机遇与挑战[J].新型电力系统,2023,01(2):99-104. DOI: 10.20121/j.2097-2784.ntps.230014.
YU Junchong,ZHONG Mingjun.Opportunities and Challenges in the Development of Nuclear Energy Today[J].New Type Power Systems,2023,01(02):99-104. DOI: 10.20121/j.2097-2784.ntps.230014.
碳达峰、碳中和目标的提出对我国核能发展提出新的要求,如何正确理解核能在未来新型能源体系下扮演的角色和作用,是当今核能行业需要迫切回答的问题。该文面向“双碳”目标下我国新型能源系统建设需求,分析核能发展的必要性和面临的挑战,指出核能因其技术成熟、供热稳定、绿色环保等优点,是实现以风能、太阳能为基础的新型电力系统的安全稳定基荷电源,发展核能是助推实现“双碳”目标的重要举措之一,是历史的必然选择。同时,文章指出发展核能所要面临的一系列挑战,为我国建设核能产业、助力双碳目标实现提供思路和方向。
The goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality has put forward new requirements for China’s nuclear energy development. How to correctly understand the role and function of nuclear energy in the future new energy system is a question that the nuclear energy industry needs to answer urgently. Based on the construction needs of China’s new energy system under the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goal
this article analyzes the necessity and challenges of nuclear energy development. It is pointed out that nuclear energy
due to its advantages such as mature technology
stable heating
and green environmental protection
is a safe and stable base load power for future new type power systems based on wind and solar energy. The development of nuclear energy is one of the important measures to promote the achievement of the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goal and is an inevitable choice in history. At the same time
the article also points out a series of challenges to be faced in the development of nuclear energy
providing ideas and directions for China’s construction of the nuclear energy industry so as to achieve the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goal.
王成善 . 深时古气候与未来地球 [J ] . 国土资源科普与文化 , 2019 ( 1 ): 4 - 9 .
刘卫先 . 以中国式现代化引领环境法治建设 [J ] . 中州学刊 , 2023 ( 7 ): 67 - 74 .
LIU Weixian . Leading the construction of environmental rule of law with Chinese path to modernization [J ] . Academic Journal of Zhongzhou , 2023 ( 7 ): 67 - 74 .
卜宇乔 . 从哥本哈根到巴黎:中国在气候领域的国际合作 [D ] . 哈尔滨 : 黑龙江大学 , 2017 .
冯帅 . 多边气候条约中遵约机制的转型——基于“京都-巴黎”进程的分析 [J ] . 太平洋学报 , 2022 , 30 ( 4 ): 30 - 43 .
FENG Shuai . Transformation of compliance mechanisms on multilateral climate treaties——an analysis based on the“Kyoto-Paris”process [J ] . Pacific Journal , 2022 , 30 ( 4 ): 30 - 43 .
苑杰 . 《联合国气候变化框架公约》第26届缔约方大会成果 [J ] . 国际社会科学杂志(中文版) , 2022 , 39 ( 2 ): 159 - 172 .
中国政府网 . 积极稳妥推进碳达峰碳中和 [R/OL ] .( 2023-04-06 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . https://www.gov.cn/yaowen/2023-04/06/content_5750183.htm https://www.gov.cn/yaowen/2023-04/06/content_5750183.htm .
国家统计局 . 能源转型持续推进 节能降耗成效显著——党的十八大以来经济社会发展成就系列报告之十四 [R/OL ] .( 2022-10-08 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . http://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/sjjd/202302/t20230202_1896692.html http://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/sjjd/202302/t20230202_1896692.html .
中国石油新闻中心 . 我国原油对外依存度首次下降 [R/OL ] .( 2022-02-25 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . http://news.cnpc.com.cn/system/2022/02/25/030060019.shtml http://news.cnpc.com.cn/system/2022/02/25/030060019.shtml .
国家能源局 . 国家能源局发布2022年全国电力工业统计数据 [R/OL ] .( 2023-01-18 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . http://www.nea.gov.cn/2023-01/18/c_1310691509.htm http://www.nea.gov.cn/2023-01/18/c_1310691509.htm .
国家能源局 . 全球氢能开发利用竞逐正酣 [R/OL ] .( 2023-03-24 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . http://www.nea.gov.cn/2023-03/24/c_1310705392.htm http://www.nea.gov.cn/2023-03/24/c_1310705392.htm .
米剑锋 , 马晓芳 . 中国CCUS技术发展趋势分析 [J ] . 中国电机工程学报 , 2019 , 39 ( 9 ): 2537 - 2543 .
MI Jianfeng , MA Xiaofang . Development trend analysis of carbon capture,utilization and storage technology in China [J ] . Proceedings of the CSEE , 2019 , 39 ( 9 ): 2537 - 2543 .
中核战略规划研究总院 . 2022年世界核能发展回顾——产业发展篇 [R/OL ] .( 2023-01-30 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . https://www.atominfo.com.cn/zhzlghyjzy/yjbg/1287156/index.html https://www.atominfo.com.cn/zhzlghyjzy/yjbg/1287156/index.html .
中国核能行业协会 . 全国核电运行情况 (2022年 1 - 12 月)[R/OL ] .( 2023-02-02 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . https://www.china-nea.cn/site/content/42324.html https://www.china-nea.cn/site/content/42324.html .
国家原子能机构 . 核电厂给公众造成的辐射照射远低于燃煤电厂 [R/OL ] .( 2017-03-13 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . https://www.caea.gov.cn/n6760341/n6760359/c6826304/content.html https://www.caea.gov.cn/n6760341/n6760359/c6826304/content.html .
中国政府网 . 2020年光伏发电上网电价政策出台 [R/OL ] .( 2020-04-03 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2020-04/03/content_5498550.htm https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2020-04/03/content_5498550.htm .
中国政府网 . 国家发展改革委关于完善风电上网电价政策的通知 [R/OL ] .( 2019-05-21 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-09/29/content_5434626. htm https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-09/29/content_5434626.htm .
中国能源新闻网 . 光伏再加码 打造绿色增长力 [R/OL ] .( 2022-07-01 )[ 2023-04-25 ] . https://www.cpnn.com.cn/news/xny/202206/t20220630_1529054.html https://www.cpnn.com.cn/news/xny/202206/t20220630_1529054.html .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621