1. 云南水利水电职业学院
2. 中国水利水电科学研究院
纸质出版:2026
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卢治元, 付意成, 黄海燕. 抚仙湖北岸高原湖泊水资源循环利用与生态减排集成优化范式[J]. 水电能源科学, 2026,44(5):53-58.
卢治元, 付意成, 黄海燕. 抚仙湖北岸高原湖泊水资源循环利用与生态减排集成优化范式[J]. 2026, 44(5): 53-58.
卢治元, 付意成, 黄海燕. 抚仙湖北岸高原湖泊水资源循环利用与生态减排集成优化范式[J]. 水电能源科学, 2026,44(5):53-58. DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2026.20252026.
卢治元, 付意成, 黄海燕. 抚仙湖北岸高原湖泊水资源循环利用与生态减排集成优化范式[J]. 2026, 44(5): 53-58. DOI: 10.20040/j.cnki.1000-7709.2026.20252026.
抚仙湖北岸面临水资源过度开发、水位下降、灌溉短缺及农业面源污染等多重压力,人水矛盾日益尖锐。为有效缓解此困境,构建了一套集多源水循环利用与生态减排于一体的集成优化范式。该范式融合遥感大数据、机器学习、流域—湖泊水文水质多过程耦合模拟及自适应多目标优化等前沿技术,旨在形成一套具备动态反馈机制的水资源优化配置与生态减排决策支持体系。通过精细化模拟与多情景预测,该体系实现了水资源配置的智能寻优,显著提升了水资源利用效率,有效保障了区域农业灌溉,并大幅削减了入湖污染负荷。应用结果显示,该体系每年可成功回收非常规水资源1 750.59×10~4m
3
使北岸东部山区1 380 hm
2
农田灌溉保障能力显著增强,灌溉水有效利用系数提升至0.75~0.80。同时,通过减少调蓄带拦蓄水直排228.17×10~4m
3
/a和削减中水外排368.0×10~4m
3
/a
每年可有效削减入湖污染负荷达1 003 t。研究结果为高原湖泊水资源可持续管理与生态环境保护提供了集成优化解决方案。
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