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殷浩, 刘艳峰, 周勇, 等. 立面BIPV系统热电耦合模型及发电潜力研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2026,47(5):816-824.
殷浩, 刘艳峰, 周勇, et al. 立面BIPV系统热电耦合模型及发电潜力研究[J]. 2026, 47(5): 816-824.
殷浩, 刘艳峰, 周勇, 等. 立面BIPV系统热电耦合模型及发电潜力研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2026,47(5):816-824. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2414.
殷浩, 刘艳峰, 周勇, et al. 立面BIPV系统热电耦合模型及发电潜力研究[J]. 2026, 47(5): 816-824. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2024-2414.
通过对立面建筑光伏一体化(BIPV)系统建立热电耦合模型
利用Matlab平台编写仿真程序
分析BIPV系统在不同地域的发电量规律。首先介绍立面BIPV系统的工作原理
并基于发电传热过程构建热电耦合模型
利用在陕西西安6块额定功率385 W的立面BIPV实验平台
对模拟数据和实验数据进行误差分析
模型功率预测值与实验值的RMSE为1.0357 W
MAE为0.7117 W
RE为2.7%。通过模拟不同地区的发电数据
结果显示太阳能资源丰富地区(严寒、温和地区)具有较高的年总发电量
而严寒地区虽然光照条件有限
但在冬季南向立面发电表现突出。此外
在夏热冬冷、夏热冬暖和温和地区
各朝向的发电量差异较小
适合根据建筑布局灵活调整东向、西向和南向的配置
以充分挖掘各朝向的发电潜力。
In this study
a thermoelectric coupling model was established for the facade BIPV system
and a simulation program was written using the Matlab platform to analyze the power generation patterns of the BIPV system in different regions. The research first introduces the working principle of the facade BIPV system
and constructs a thermoelectric coupling model based on the power generation and heat transfer processes. Using the facade BIPV experimental platform with six moduls rated at 385 W each Xi 'an
Shaanxi
an error analysis was conducted between the simulation data and the experimental data. The RMSE between the predicted value of the model power and the experimental value is 1.0357 W
the MAE is 0.7117 W
and the RE is 2.7 %. By simulating the power generation data in different regions
the simulation results show that the areas with abundant solar energy resources (severe cold and mild areas) have higher annual total power generation. Although the solar radiation conditions in severe cold areas are limited
power generation on the south facade is outstanding in winter. In addition
in hot summer and cold winter
hot summer and warm winter and mild areas
the difference in power generation in each orientation is small
and it is suitable to flexibly adjust the configuration in the east
west and south directions according to the building layout
so as to fully tap the power generation potential of each orientation.
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