1. 上海交通大学 中英国际低碳学院,上海,201306
2. 上海交通大学 机械与动力工程学院,上海,200240
曹宇翔(1997—),男,辽宁鞍山人,硕士研究生,研究方向为氢氨掺混燃气轮机通流匹配
翁一武(通信作者),研究员,博士,E-mail:ywweng@sjtu.edu.cn
网络首发:2026-03-10,
纸质出版:2026-03-10
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曹宇翔,姚宇博,吕小静,翁一武. 基于IGV调节策略的氢氨掺混F级燃气轮机变工况特性研究动力工程学报, 2026, 46(3): 10-18 https://doi.
org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.250533
曹宇翔,姚宇博,吕小静,翁一武. 基于IGV调节策略的氢氨掺混F级燃气轮机变工况特性研究动力工程学报, 2026, 46(3): 10-18 https://doi. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.250533.
org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.250533 DOI:
为拓宽重型燃气轮机使用氢氨掺混燃料时的运行区间并提高其热力性能
以半山电厂255.6 MW重型燃气轮机为研究对象
提出基于改变压气机进口导叶(IGV)角度的调节策略
研究不同氢氨掺混比例下燃气轮机性能、透平各级超临界情况以及通流匹配特性。结果表明:基于所建模型
计算得到机组额定工况功率为254.59 MW
效率为36.33%
与设计值的相对误差分别为-0.4%
-1.54%
表明该模型计算结果具有足够精度;重型燃气轮机在使用氢氨掺混燃料时出口级静叶出口处马赫数均超过1
导致机组存在安全隐患且运行性能下降;随氨气体积占比从0增加至100%
IGV角度由81.41°减小到72.77°;通流匹配后出口级静叶马赫数由0.97降低到0.86
燃机效率从37.14%降低到36.64%。
To broaden the operating range and improve the thermodynamic performance of heavy-duty gas turbines using hydrogen-ammonia blended fuels
the 255.6 MW heavy-duty gas turbine at Banshan Power Plant was used as the research object. A regulation strategy based on adjusting the inlet guide vane (IGV) angle was proposed to investigate the gas turbine performance
supercritical conditions in turbine stages
and flow matching characteristics under different hydrogen-ammonium blending ratios. Results show that the calculated power and efficiency under the rated operating condition by the established model are 254.59 MW and 36.33% respectively. The relative errors compared to the design values are -0.4% and -1.54% respectively
demonstrating that the model calculations possess sufficient accuracy. When operating with hydrogen-ammonia blended fuels
the Mach number at the exit of the last-stage stator exceeds 1
resulting in potential safety hazards and degraded operational performance. As the ammonia volume fraction increases from 0 to 100%
the IGV angle decreases from 81.41° to 72.77°. After flow matching optimization
the Mach number at the exit of the last-stage stator decreases from 0.97 to 0.86
while the gas turbine efficiency decreases from 37.14% to 36.64%.
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