基于声层析成像的炉内声路径追踪研究

檀经考; 李娜; 陈乐航; 胡延原; 周屈兰; 周杰

doi:10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.250074

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基于声层析成像的炉内声路径追踪研究

动力设备与系统 | 更新时间：2026-06-11

- 基于声层析成像的炉内声路径追踪研究
- Research on Acoustic Path Tracing in Furnace Based on Acoustic Tomography
- 动力工程学报 2026年46卷第6期页码：8-17
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710049
  2. 西安航天动力研究所,陕西,西安,710076
- 作者简介：
  
  檀经考(1997—),男,安徽安庆人,博士研究生,E-mail:jingkao@126.com。
- 基金信息：
  
  航天液体推进国家重点实验室基金资助项目(HTKJ2023KL011007)
- DOI：10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.250074
  中图分类号： TK311
- 纸质出版：2026
- 稿件说明：
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檀经考, 李娜, 陈乐航, 胡延原, 周屈兰, 周杰. 基于声层析成像的炉内声路径追踪研究[J]. 动力工程学报, 2026, 46(6): 8-17.
檀经考, 李娜, 陈乐航, 胡延原, 周屈兰, 周杰. 基于声层析成像的炉内声路径追踪研究[J]. 动力工程学报, 2026, 46(6): 8-17. DOI： 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.250074.

DOI： 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.250074

摘要

深入研究了二维和三维空间中的声波传播方程

设计了新的基于打靶法和有限差分方法的二维和三维声曲线追踪算法

以追踪实际非均匀温度场中的声路径

通过数值模拟提取了不同工况下的声路径曲线

并验证了声曲线追踪算法在不同梯度温度场中对重建精度的提升作用。结果表明:随着温度场的复杂性和温度梯度的增加

声路径分布更不均匀

声路径偏离直线的程度更严重

基于声曲线追踪的重建结果更加可靠;所提出的声曲线追踪算法能够快速、准确地计算实际声路径

并进一步提高了基于声层析成像的重建精度。

Abstract

Acoustic wave propagation equations for two and three dimensional space were intensively investigated

and new algorithms for two and three dimensional acoustic path curve tracing based on the shooting method and the finite difference method were designed to track the acoustic path curves in the actual nonuniform temperature field. Acoustic path profiles were computed from numerical simulation and the enhancement effects of acoustic path tracking algorithms on the reconstruction of temperature fields with different gradients were verified. Results show that as the complexity of temperature field and the temperature gradient increase

the distribution of acoustic paths becomes more inhomogeneous

the acoustic paths deviate more from the straight line

and the reconstruction results based on acoustic refraction effect become more reliable. The proposed acoustic path tracing algorithms can quickly and accurately calculate the actual acoustic path curves and further improve the reconstruction accuracy based on acoustic tomography.

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references

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