基于IGDT的含氢能多元应用和碳捕集综合能源系统优化调度

常喜茂; 董佳昂; 危日光; 栗然

doi:10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240811

欢迎来到能源电力期刊网！

English Version 期刊登录

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

基于IGDT的含氢能多元应用和碳捕集综合能源系统优化调度

综合能源系统 | 更新时间：2026-10-10

- 基于IGDT的含氢能多元应用和碳捕集综合能源系统优化调度
- Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy System with Multiple Hydrogen Energy Applications and Carbon Capture Based on IGDT
- 动力工程学报 2026年46卷第4期页码：198-207
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 华北电力大学自动化系,河北,保定,071003
  2. 华北电力大学动力工程系,河北,保定,071003
  3. 华北电力大学电力工程系,河北,保定,071003
- 作者简介：
  
  常喜茂(1965—),男,河北衡水人,高级工程师,硕士,研究方向为发电系统建模仿真与优化控制,E-mail:992918098@qq.com。
- 基金信息：
  
  中央引导地方科技发展资金资助项目(226Z2103G)
- DOI：10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240811
  中图分类号： TM76
- 纸质出版：2026
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
常喜茂, 董佳昂, 危日光, 栗然. 基于IGDT的含氢能多元应用和碳捕集综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 动力工程学报, 2026, 46(4): 198-207.
常喜茂, 董佳昂, 危日光, 栗然. 基于IGDT的含氢能多元应用和碳捕集综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 动力工程学报, 2026, 46(4): 198-207. DOI： 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240811.

DOI： 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240811

摘要

为解决综合能源系统(integrated energy system

IES)盈余风电转化效率低、碳排放量大和存在源荷不确定性等问题

提出了一种基于信息间隙决策理论(info-gap decision theory

IGDT)的含氢能多元应用和碳捕集IES优化调度模型。首先

将电转气细分为电解池、甲烷反应器两部分

并增设了氢燃料电池、掺氢热电联产和掺氢燃气锅炉等氢能应用

以充分发挥氢能的应用优势;其次

引入了储液式碳捕集

与氢能应用协同运行

同时以低碳经济为目标建立了系统优化调度模型;在此基础上

采用IGDT对源荷不确定性进行处理

根据风险态度制定了风险规避与机会寻求2种调度策略。结果表明:与不含氢能多元应用和碳捕集的IES模型相比

所提出的模型运行总成本下降了16.9%

碳排放量降低了29.4%

盈余风电转化效率提升了32.1百分点;风险规避策略可提高系统应对不确定性波动的能力

但成本会有一定程度的升高

而机会寻求策略则能充分利用有利不确定性来获得潜在效益

但需承担一定风险。

Abstract

To tackle problems such as the low conversion efficiency of surplus wind power

high carbon emissions

and uncertainties in source and load within integrated energy system (IES)

an optimization scheduling model for IES incorporating multiple hydrogen energy applications and carbon capture was proposed based on info-gap decision theory (IGDT). Initially

the power-to-gas process was subdivided into two components: electrolyzers and methanation reactors. Additionally

hydrogen energy applications including hydrogen fuel cells

hydrogen-blended combined heat and power (CHP) systems

and hydrogen-blended gas boilers were introduced to fully leverage the advantages of hydrogen energy. Subsequently

liquid-storage carbon capture was integrated and operated in coordination with hydrogen energy applications. Then

a system optimization scheduling model was established with the objective of achieving a low-carbon economy. Building on this foundation

IGDT was employed to address uncertainties in source and load fluctuations

and two scheduling strategies—risk-averse and opportunity-seeking—were formulated based on different risk attitudes. Results demonstrate that

compared with the IES model without multiple hydrogen energy applications and carbon capture

by the proposed model

the total operating cost is reduced by 16.9%

the carbon emission is decreased by 29.4%

and the conversion efficiency of surplus wind power is improved by 32.1 percentage points. Furthermore

the risk-averse strategy is found to improve the system resilience against uncertainty fluctuations

albeit at the cost of increased operational expenses. Conversely

the opportunity-seeking strategy capitalizes on favorable uncertainties to secure potential benefits

albeit with an accompanying level of risk.

关键词

Keywords

references

陆王琳, 陆启亮, 张志洪. 碳中和背景下综合智慧能源发展趋势[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(1): 10-18. LU Wanglin, LU Qiliang, ZHANG Zhihong. An overview of the integrated energy systems' development under the background of carbon neutralization[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(1): 10-18.

渠秀媛, 余潜跃, 郑娜, 等. 制氢与掺混一体化系统全生命周期碳足迹评价与技术经济性评估[J]. 动力工程学报, 2024, 44(7): 1144-1152.QU Xiuyuan, YU Qianyue, ZHENG Na, et al. Life-cycle carbon footprint assessment and techno-economic analysis of hydrogen production and blending integrated system[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2024, 44(7): 1144-1152.

AKARSU B, GEN M S. Optimization of electricity and hydrogen production with hybrid renewable energy systems[J]. Fuel, 2022, 324: 124465.

段新会, 程泽龙, 张东超, 等. 考虑需求响应与两阶段P2G的综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2025, 37(8): 2139-2151.DUAN Xinhui, CHENG Zelong, ZHANG Dongchao, et al. Optimal scheduling of an integrated energy system considering demand response and two-stage P2G[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2025, 37(8): 2139-2151.

赵振宇, 邓涵予. 阶梯碳下考虑耦合电转气-碳捕集和热电联产灵活输出的综合能源系统优化调度[J]. 动力工程学报, 2024, 44(8): 1287-1297.ZHAO Zhenyu, DENG Hanyu. Optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems considering coupled power to gas, carbon capture system, and combined heating and power flexible outputs under stepped carbon[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2024, 44(8): 1287-1297.

陈登勇, 刘方, 刘帅. 基于阶梯碳交易的含P2G-CCS耦合和燃气掺氢的虚拟电厂优化调度[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(6): 2042-2053.CHEN Dengyong, LIU Fang, LIU Shuai. Optimization of virtual power plant scheduling coupling with P2G-CCS and doped with gas hydrogen based on stepped carbon trading[J]. Power System Technology, 2022, 46(6): 2042-2053.

王玮, 赵依琴, 曾德良. 碳捕集电厂电碳耦合特性建模与分析[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(11): 1107-1113, 1153.WANG Wei, ZHAO Yiqin, ZENG Deliang. Modeling and analysis of electricity-carbon coordinated characteristics in a carbon capture power plant[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(11): 1107-1113, 1153.

HE Liangce, LU Zhigang, ZHANG Jiangfeng, et al. Low-carbon economic dispatch for electricity and natural gas systems considering carbon capture systems and power-to-gas[J]. Applied Energy, 2018, 224: 357-370.

李欣, 李涵文, 陈德秋, 等. 储液式CCS耦合P2G的综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2024, 36(5): 105-113.LI Xin, LI Hanwen, CHEN Deqiu, et al. Low-carbon economic dispatching of integrated energy system with coupling solvent-storaged CCS and P2G[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2024, 36(5): 105-113.

刘吉成, 冯淑贤, 宋亚楠, 等. 计及源荷不确定性的虚拟电厂优化调度模型[J]. 现代电力, 2025, 42(4): 799-809.LIU Jicheng, FENG Shuxian, SONG Yanan, et al. A scheduling model of virtual power plant considering source-load uncertainty[J]. Modern Electric Power, 2025, 42(4): 799-809.

于雪菲, 张帅, 刘琳琳, 等. 基于信息间隙决策理论的碳捕集电厂调度[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 62(9): 1467-1473.YU Xuefei, ZHANG Shuai, LIU Linlin, et al. Carbon capture power plant scheduling based on information gap decision theory[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University (Science & Technology), 2022, 62(9): 1467-1473.

AHMADI A, NEZHAD A E, SIANO P, et al. Information-gap decision theory for robust security-constrained unit commitment of joint renewable energy and gridable vehicles[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2020, 16(5): 3064-3075.

魏震波, 郭毅, 魏平桉, 等. 基于IGDT的电-气互联综合能源系统多目标扩展规划模型[J]. 高电压技术, 2022, 48(2): 526-535.WEI Zhenbo, GUO Yi, WEI Ping'an, et al. IGDT-based multi-objective expansion planning model for integrated natural gas and electric power systems[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2022, 48(2): 526-535.

吕超贤, 孙文, 梁睿, 等. 基于信息间隙决策理论的含电转气煤矿综合能源系统鲁棒调度[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(10): 4203-4212.LV Chaoxian, SUN Wen, LIANG Rui, et al. Information gap decision theory-based robust scheduling of coal mine integrated energy systems with power-to-gas[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(10): 4203-4212.

MEHRJERDI H, SABOORI H, JADID S. Power-to-gas utilization in optimal sizing of hybrid power, water, and hydrogen microgrids with energy and gas storage[J]. Journal of Energy Storage, 2022, 45: 103745.

樊伟杰, 崔双喜, 李浩博. 考虑两阶段P2G和燃气掺氢的综合能源系统双层优化调度[J]. 电测与仪表, 2025, 62(2): 16-25.FAN Weijie, CUI Shuangxi, LI Haobo. Double-layer optimal scheduling of integrated energy system considering two-stage P2G and gas hydrogen doping[J]. Electrical Measurement and Instrumentation, 2025, 62(2): 16-25.

蒋超凡, 艾欣. 计及多能耦合机组不确定性的综合能源系统运行优化模型研究[J]. 电网技术, 2019, 43(8): 2843-2852.JIANG Chaofan, AI Xin. Integrated energy system operation optimization model considering uncertainty of multi-energy coupling units[J]. Power System Technology, 2019, 43(8): 2843-2852.

崔杨, 曾鹏, 仲悟之, 等. 考虑阶梯式碳交易的电-气-热综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2021, 41(3): 10-17.CUI Yang, ZENG Peng, ZHONG Wuzhi, et al. Low-carbon economic dispatch of electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system based on ladder-type carbon trading[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2021, 41(3): 10-17.

陈彦奇, 刘康祥, 赵鑫, 等. 基于阶梯型碳交易机制的综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J]. 动力工程学报, 2023, 43(7): 901-909, 916.CHEN Yanqi, LIU Kangxiang, ZHAO Xin, et al. Low-carbon economic dispatch of integrated energy system based on ladder-type carbon trading mechanism[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2023, 43(7): 901-909, 916.

邱彬, 宋绍鑫, 王凯, 等. 计及需求响应和阶梯型碳交易机制的区域综合能源系统优化运行[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2022, 34(5): 87-95, 101.QIU Bin, SONG Shaoxin, WANG Kai, et al. Optimal operation of regional integrated energy system considering demand response and ladder-type carbon trading mechanism[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2022, 34(5): 87-95, 101.

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

基于深度策略梯度的综合能源系统优化调度研究

基于超双疏膜的一体化集氨固碳装置性能研究

基于用户用能行为预测的柔性负荷优化调控方法研究

加压富氧燃烧超临界二氧化碳循环发电技术研究进展

考虑灵活碳捕集与氢储能系统的综合能源系统低碳经济调度