新型换热结构对固态储氢和燃料电池耦合系统性能的影响

张飞宇; 贾岚博; 王宵; 程永攀; 胡友情

doi:10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240651

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新型换热结构对固态储氢和燃料电池耦合系统性能的影响

新能源与储能 | 更新时间：2026-02-03

- 新型换热结构对固态储氢和燃料电池耦合系统性能的影响
- Influence of Novel Heat Exchange Structure on Performance of Solid-state Hydrogen Storage and Fuel Cell Coupled System
- 动力工程学报 2026年46卷第1期页码：85-92
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 华北电力大学低品位能源多相流与传热北京市重点实验室,北京,102206
  2. 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司,广东,深圳,518116
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张飞宇(1996—),男,河北承德人,博士研究生,研究方向为固态储氢技术" ]
  [ "程永攀(通信作者),男,教授,博士,E-mail:chengyp@ncepu.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(52276153)
- DOI：10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240651
  中图分类号：
- 网络出版：2026-01-15，
  
  纸质出版：2026-01-15
- 稿件说明：
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张飞宇,贾岚博,王宵,程永攀,胡友情. 新型换热结构对固态储氢和燃料电池耦合系统性能的影响动力工程学报, 2026, 46(1): 85-92 https://doi.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240651
张飞宇,贾岚博,王宵,程永攀,胡友情. 新型换热结构对固态储氢和燃料电池耦合系统性能的影响动力工程学报, 2026, 46(1): 85-92 https://doi. DOI： 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240651.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2026.240651 DOI：

摘要

提出了一种新型螺旋盘管结构的固态储氢瓶

并将其与燃料电池组成耦合系统

建立数学模型进行分析

获得了不同换热结构下固态储氢瓶内部温度和氢气质量分数分布

并探究了燃料电池工作温度对固态储氢瓶性能的影响。结果表明:与直管和单螺旋盘管相比

双螺旋盘管具有更高的换热速率

可以显著提升固态储氢瓶的放氢速率

提高燃料电池的发电效率;提高燃料电池工作温度可以提高固态储氢瓶初始阶段的放氢速率

但对总的放氢量影响不大。

Abstract

A novel solid-state hydrogen storage cylinder with a helical coil structure was proposed

and it was integrated with a fuel cell to form a coupled system. A mathematical model was developed for analysis

and the internal temperature and hydrogen mass fraction distribution of the solid-state hydrogen storage cylinder under different heat exchange structures were obtained. Moreover

the influence of the fuel cell operating temperature on the performance of the solid-state hydrogen storage cylinder was explored. Results show that compared with straight pipes and single-helix coils

the double-helix coil has a higher heat transfer rate

which can significantly improve the hydrogen release rate of the solid-state hydrogen storage cylinder and the power generation efficiency of the fuel cell. Increasing of the fuel cell operating temperature can enhance the initial hydrogen release rate of the solid-state hydrogen storage cylinder

but has little effect on the total hydrogen release capacity.

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references

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