火电机组耦合吸附压缩CO<sub>2</sub>储能系统动态特性研究

曹景川; 高建民; 杜谦; 董鹤鸣; 张宇; 李喜梅

doi:10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250409

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火电机组耦合吸附压缩CO₂储能系统动态特性研究

更新时间：2026-10-10

- 火电机组耦合吸附压缩CO₂储能系统动态特性研究
- Dynamic Characterization of Coupled Adsorption Compressed CO₂ Energy Storage System for Thermal Power Units
- 动力工程学报 2025年45卷第12期页码：2110-2121
- 作者机构：
  
  哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFE0204100);黑龙江省“揭榜挂帅”科技攻关资助项目(2022ZXJ09C01)
- DOI：10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250409
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2025-12-16，
  
  纸质出版：2025-12-16
- 稿件说明：
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曹景川,高建民,杜谦,董鹤鸣,张宇,李喜梅. 火电机组耦合吸附压缩CO₂储能系统动态特性研究动力工程学报, 2025, 45(12): 2110-2121 https://doi. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250409.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250409
曹景川,高建民,杜谦,董鹤鸣,张宇,李喜梅. 火电机组耦合吸附压缩CO₂储能系统动态特性研究动力工程学报, 2025, 45(12): 2110-2121 https://doi. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250409. DOI：

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250409 DOI：

摘要

为解决火电机组面临的灵活性深度调峰问题

提出了吸附压缩CO

储能(AB-CCES)系统耦合火电机组以实现灵活性改造的方案。研究了AB-CCES系统热-联储/联供特性对火电机组的电能与热能的高效存储/利用的影响。热力学研究的结果表明:AB-CCES系统在定压运行模式下往返效率和储能密度分别为84.45%、6.06 kWh/m

;在滑压运行模式下往返效率与储能密度分别为89.62%、5.93 kWh/m

。在火电机组50%汽轮机热耗率验收(THA)工况下

该集成系统在升/降负荷阶段

调节最大范围分别为16.36%

(

为额定负荷)、10.6%

;但集成系统热力学性能相比于火电机组略有下降。

Abstract

To solve the problem of deep peak regulation for flexibility faced by thermal power units

a scheme of coupling the adsorption compressed CO

energy storage (AB-CCES) system with thermal power units to achieve flexibility retrofit was proposed. The impact of the thermal-electric co-storage/co-supply characteristics of the AB-CCES system on the efficient storage/utilization of electrical and thermal energies in thermal power units was investigated. Thermodynamic research results show that the round-trip efficiency and energy storage density of the AB-CCES system under the constant pressure operation mode are 84.45% and 6.06 kWh/m

respectively

while those under sliding pressure operation mode are 89.62% and 5.93 kWh/m

respectively. Under the 50% of turbi

ne heat acceptance (THA) load in a thermal power unit

the maximum regulation ranges during load increase/decrease stages of this integrated system are 16.36%

(

is the rated load) and 10.6%

respectively. However

the thermodynamic performance of the integrated system presents a slight decline compared with that of the thermal power unit.

关键词

Keywords

references

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火电机组耦合吸附压缩CO2储能系统动态特性研究

Dynamic Characterization of Coupled Adsorption Compressed CO2 Energy Storage System for Thermal Power Units

DOI：10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.250409

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

火电机组耦合吸附压缩CO₂储能系统动态特性研究

Dynamic Characterization of Coupled Adsorption Compressed CO₂ Energy Storage System for Thermal Power Units