含多类型火电机组与电转气的低碳虚拟电厂优化调度

苟凯杰; 王晋君; 陈衡; 王奕楠; 张国强; 陈宏刚

doi:10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240182

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含多类型火电机组与电转气的低碳虚拟电厂优化调度

综合能源系统 | 更新时间：2026-07-27

- 含多类型火电机组与电转气的低碳虚拟电厂优化调度
- Optimal Scheduling of Low-carbon Virtual Power Plants with Multiple Types of Thermal Power Units and Power-to-gas
- 动力工程学报 2025年45卷第6期页码：944-952
- 作者机构：
  
  华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京,102206
- 作者简介：
  
  苟凯杰(1999—),女,河北保定人,硕士研究生,研究方向为虚拟电厂优化调度,E-mail:goukaijie123@163.com
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(52276006)
- DOI：10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240182
  中图分类号：
- 网络首发：2025-06-16，
  
  纸质出版：2025
- 稿件说明：
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苟凯杰,王晋君,陈衡,王奕楠,张国强,陈宏刚. 含多类型火电机组与电转气的低碳虚拟电厂优化调度动力工程学报, 2025, 45(6): 944-952 https://doi.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240182
苟凯杰,王晋君,陈衡,王奕楠,张国强,陈宏刚. 含多类型火电机组与电转气的低碳虚拟电厂优化调度动力工程学报, 2025, 45(6): 944-952 https://doi. DOI： 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240182.

org/10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2025.240182 DOI：

摘要

为了提高可再生能源的利用和碳再利用

提出了含多类型火电机组与电转气的低碳虚拟电厂优化调度模型。以实现虚拟电厂内经济运营成本最小为目标

对比3种不同设备组合方案的碳排放量和运营成本

最终选取将风、光、火、生物质、垃圾焚烧、燃气锅炉、热电联产、电转气多个单元联合运行。结果表明:与方案3相比

方案1和方案2下碳排放量分别提高了237.78%、4.12%

成本分别增加了39.77%、3.72%;所提运行方案不仅实现了可再生能源的高效利用

也降低了二氧化碳的排放量

实现了二氧化碳的利用和封存。

Abstract

In order to improve the utilization of renewable energy and carbon reuse

a low-carbon virtual power plant optimization scheduling model with multiple types of thermal power units and power-to-gas was proposed. With the goal of minimizing the economic operating costs in the virtual power plant

the carbon emissions and operating costs of the three different equipment combinations were compared

and finally the wind

solar

fire

biomass

waste incineration

gas boiler

cogeneration

and power-to-gas units were selected for joint operation. Results show that compared with plan 3

the carbon emissions under plan 1 and plan 2 have increased by 237.78% and 4.12%

and the costs have increased by 39.77% and 3.72%

respectively. The proposed operation plan not only achieves efficient utilization of renewable energy

but also reduces carbon dioxide emissions

realizing the utilization and storage of carbon dioxide.

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