1. 1.郑州大学电气与信息工程学院,河南,郑州,450001
2. 武汉理工大学自动化学院,湖北,武汉,430070
3. 清华大学深圳国际研究生院,广东,深圳,518055
纸质出版:2025
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赖锦木, 尹越, 尹昕, 等. 基于混合变压器互联的交直流微电网多模态协调控制策略[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2025,(21).
LAI Jinmu, YIN Yue, YIN Xin, et al. 基于混合变压器互联的交直流微电网多模态协调控制策略[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2025, (21).
赖锦木, 尹越, 尹昕, 等. 基于混合变压器互联的交直流微电网多模态协调控制策略[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2025,(21). DOI: 10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.250142.
LAI Jinmu, YIN Yue, YIN Xin, et al. 基于混合变压器互联的交直流微电网多模态协调控制策略[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2025, (21). DOI: 10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.250142.
现有的交直流微电网(AC/DC hybrid microgrids
HMG)协调控制与装备难以平衡源荷不确定性下运行经济性与安全性的矛盾。为此,考虑稳态运行与故障工况,提出一种考虑多时间尺度的基于混合变压器(hybrid transformer
HT)互联的交直流微电网(hybrid transformer-interconnected HMG
HT-HMG)多模态协调控制策略。首先,设计HT-HMG拓扑结构,根据配电网的运行工况将HT-HMG系统分为并联模式、串联模式和孤岛模式,以混合变压器为调控手段构建HMG“正常-故障”分区分层控制体系。然后从多时间尺度出发,提出多运行模态下的能量管理优化策略和功率协调控制策略。对于稳态运行工况,提出长时间尺度以最大化运行收益为目标的能量管理优化策略,以提高HMG运行的经济性。对于故障运行工况,提出基于HT紧急电压支撑的实时功率协调控制策略,在变压器节点对配电网故障进行阻隔,以提高HMG运行的安全性。最后通过仿真验证了所提HT-HMG多模态协调控制策略的可行性和有效性。
Existing coordination control methods and equipment for hybrid AC/DC microgrids (HMG) often struggle to balance operational economy and system security under source-load uncertainties. To address this issue
considering both steady-state and fault conditions
this paper proposes a multimode coordination control strategy for hybrid transformer (HT)-interconnected hybrid AC/DC microgrids (HT-HMG) based on multiple time scales. First
the HT-HMG topology structure is designed
and the HT-HMG system is divided into shunt
series
and island modes according to the operating conditions of the distribution network. A “normal-fault” zoning and hierarchical control system for HMG is constructed using the HT as the key regulating component. Then
starting from multiple time scales
energy management optimization strategy and power coordination control strategy under multiple operating modes are proposed. For steady-state operating conditions
a long-term energy management optimization strategy with the objective of maximizing operating revenue is proposed to improve the economic efficiency of HMG operation. For fault conditions
a real-time power coordination control strategy based on HT emergency voltage support is proposed
enabling fault isolation at transformer nodes to enhance system security. Finally
the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed HT-HMG multimode coordination control strategy are verified through simulations.
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