EN基于需求响应的多主体协同光储运行策略研究
Multi-agent Cooperative Optical Storage Operation Strategy Based on Demand Response
- 现代电力 2026年43卷第1期 页码：193-200
- 作者机构：
华北电力大学 电气与电子工程学院, 北京市 昌平区,102206
- 作者简介：
[ "刘文霞(1967)，女，博士，教授，博士生导师，研究方向为电力系统规划运行与可靠性、市场机制等，E-mail：liuwenxia001@163.com" ]
[ "吕笑影(1999)，女，硕士研究生，通信作者，研究方向为配电网规划、市场机制、新能源优化配置，E-mail：m15300169396_1@163.com" ]
[ "万海洋(2000)，男，博士研究生，主要研究方向为城市电力系统韧性分析等，E-mail：1398024216@163.com" ]
[ "成锐(1994)，男，博士，讲师，研究方向为分布式资源灵活性的调控、配电网运行、无功电压优化等，E-mail：ruicheng@ncepu.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：国家资助博士后研究人员计划(GZC20230785)。
DOI：10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0425
中图分类号： 1-
纸质出版：2026
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
刘文霞, 吕笑影, 万海洋, 等. 基于需求响应的多主体协同光储运行策略研究[J]. 现代电力, 2026,43(1):193-200.
刘文霞, 吕笑影, 万海洋, et al. Multi-agent Cooperative Optical Storage Operation Strategy Based on Demand Response[J]. 2026, 43(1): 193-200.
刘文霞, 吕笑影, 万海洋, 等. 基于需求响应的多主体协同光储运行策略研究[J]. 现代电力, 2026,43(1):193-200. DOI： 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0425.
刘文霞, 吕笑影, 万海洋, et al. Multi-agent Cooperative Optical Storage Operation Strategy Based on Demand Response[J]. 2026, 43(1): 193-200. DOI： 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0425.
摘要
随着配电网市场化改革的推进，光储聚合商逐渐成为市场参与主体。在此背景下，为确保配电网运行的经济性和安全性，防范高渗透率下分时电价引发的激励转移等问题，提出一种考虑需求响应的多主体协同光储运行策略。首先，在分时电价基础上引入引导电价，构建影子价格理论及相应模型，该理论和模型能够更准确地反映电力市场的实际情况，提高光储运行策略的适应性。通过引导电价的引入，可以更好地引导光储聚合商参与市场。其次，以各主体经济性最优为目标，建立配电网和光储聚合商运行的双层优化模型，通过该模型，可以有效平衡配电网的运行需求和光储聚合商的经济目标，实现多主体的协同运行。最后，通过算例验证所提出模型的有效性。
Abstract
With the advancement of market-oriented reform in distribution networks
optical storage aggregators have gradually become the main market participant. In this context
to ensure the economy and security of distribution grid operation and mitigate issues such as incentive shifting triggered by time-of-use prices under high penetration rates
a multi-body synergistic optical storage operation strategy is proposed with demand response taken into account. Firstly
a shadow price theory and corresponding model are developed by introducing a bootstrap price on the basis of time-of-use prices. This theory and model have the ability of more accurately reflecting the actual situation of the power market and improving the adaptability of the optical storage operation strategy. The introduction of the bootstrap price enables better market participation for the optical storage aggregator. On this basis
a two-layer optimization model for the distribution network operation and the optical storage aggregator is established with the objective of the optimal economy of each subject. Using this model
the balance between both the operation demand of the distribution network and the economic objectives of the optical storage aggregator can be effectively achieved to realize the synergistic operation of multiple subjects. Finally
the effectiveness of the proposed model is verified through arithmetic examples.
关键词
Keywords
references
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