LI Shanshou, WANG Siwen, YE Wei, et al. Inverter Dual-mode Operation Control Strategy Based on Improved Droop Controll[J]. Journal of Northeast Electric Power University, 2025, 45(3).
LI Shanshou, WANG Siwen, YE Wei, et al. Inverter Dual-mode Operation Control Strategy Based on Improved Droop Controll[J]. Journal of Northeast Electric Power University, 2025, 45(3). DOI: 10.19718/j.issn.1005-2992.2025-03-0062-08.
基于改进下垂控制的逆变器双模式运行控制策略
摘要
针对微网逆变器在孤岛与并网两种工作模式间的切换
出现入网电流冲击以及输出功率超调的问题。在下垂控制的基础上
借鉴虚拟同步机控制
在有功下垂控制中
添加惯量调节单元
以及在有、无功下垂控制中同时添加积分环节
设计改进的双模式统一控制策略。在抑制入网电流冲击的同时使系统功率以额定值稳定输出
并结合并网主动预同步控制
实现逆变器离/并网模式平滑切换。仿真结果验证
文中所提控制策略的有效性
逆变器在离网和并网模式均能实现输出功率的稳定控制
模式切换时无电压电流冲击。
Abstract
In order to solve the problems of grid current impact and output power overshoot caused by the switching between the two working modes of remote island and grid connection of the microgrid inverter
an improved dual- mode unified control strategy was designed on the basis of droop control
drawing on the control of virtual synchronous machine
adding an inertia adjustment unit in the active droop control
and adding an integral link in the active and reactive droop control at the same time. While suppressing the impact of the incoming current
the system power is stably output at the rated value
and combined with the active pre- synchronization control of the grid
the smooth switching of the inverter's off/on- grid mode is realized. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the control strategy proposed in this paper
and the inverter can achieve stable control of output power in both off- grid and grid- connected modes
and there is no voltage and current impulse when the mode is switched.