1. 山东科技大学化学与生物工程学院
2. 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所
3. 山东能源研究院
4. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所渔业环境与生物修复研究室
纸质出版:2026
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张承欣, 刘铭钰, 张金芝, 等. NiCe_xFe[J]. 热力发电, 2026,(7).
张承欣, 刘铭钰, 张金芝, et al. NiCe_xFe[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2026, (7).
张承欣, 刘铭钰, 张金芝, 等. NiCe_xFe[J]. 热力发电, 2026,(7). DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202509056.
张承欣, 刘铭钰, 张金芝, et al. NiCe_xFe[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2026, (7). DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202509056.
【目的】提高化学链制氢用载氧体反应活性。【方法】采用溶胶凝胶法制备了Ce改性NiCe_xFe2-xO4载氧体,并应用于化学链水分解制氢反应,考察了Ce添加量对载氧体物理化学性质及化学链制氢性能的影响。【结果】Ce添加量的改变对载氧体晶相组成、H2还原温度、化学链氢产率有明显影响。x≥0.06时,载氧体中开始出现CeO2的晶相。随着x的增加,载氧体中的3个H2还原峰逐渐向低温度范围内移动,说明Ce的掺杂降低了还原反应温度,提高了载氧体反应活性,载氧体化学链产氢性能呈现先增加后降低的趋势,当x=0.2时,氢产率最高达260 mL/g。随着循环次数的增加,NiCe_xFe2-xO4的氢产率逐渐降低,从第1个循环到第5个循环,氢产率从260 mL/g降至64 mL/g。循环后的载氧体H2还原峰向高温方向移动,反应前后晶相组成没有发生变化,但产生了明显的烧结。【结论】Ce对NiFe_2O4载氧体改性可明显提高载氧体反应活性,为化学链制氢高反应活性载氧体的制备提供新思路。
[Objective] This paper aims to improve the reactivity of oxygen carriers for hydrogen production by chemical looping. [Methods] The oxygen carriers modified by Ce were prepared by sol-gel method
and they were applied to hydrogen production by chemical looping process via water splitting. The effects of Ce addition on the physical and chemical properties of oxygen carriers and the hydrogen production performance by chemical looping were investigated. [Results] The results show that the change of Ce addition amount has obvious influence on the crystal phase composition of oxygen carrier
reduction temperature of H2 and hydrogen yield. When x≥0.06
the crystal phase of CeO2 begins to appear. With the increase of x
the three reduction peaks of H2 gradually move to the lower temperature range
which shows that Ce doping reduces the reduction reaction temperature and improves the activity of the oxygen carrier. With the increase of x
the hydrogen yield first increases and then decreases. When x=0.2
the maximum hydrogen yield is 260 mL/g. The hydrogen yield of NiCe_xFe2-xO4 decreases gradually
from 260 mL/g to 64 mL/g from the first cycle to the fifth cycle. After 5 cycles
the reduction peaks of oxygen carrier H2 move to the higher temperature region
obvious sintering is observed
and the crystal phase composition has not changed after 5 cycles. [Conclusion] Ce modification of NiFe_2O4 can obviously improve the reactivity of oxygen carriers
which provides a new idea for the preparation of oxygen carrier with high reactivity for hydrogen production during chemical looping process.
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