ZHU Wentao, DU Zhen, ZHANG Yang, et al. Research progress on solid adsorption carbon dioxide capture technology for coal-fired flue gas[J]. Thermal power generation, 2025, 54(6): 64-78.
ZHU Wentao, DU Zhen, ZHANG Yang, et al. Research progress on solid adsorption carbon dioxide capture technology for coal-fired flue gas[J]. Thermal power generation, 2025, 54(6): 64-78. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202411232.
Due to the low-carbon transformation requirement of domestic coal power units in the “carbon peak and carbon neutrality” situation
exploring a new industrialization way in solid adsorption CO_2 capture technology on CCUS
and developing a new solid chemical sorbent to capture CO_2 from coal-fired flue gas
are important for realizing large-scale application of such technology. Current researches on solid adsorption CO_2 capture technology in China mainly focus on the theory level. This study systematically reviews and analyzes the research progress on solid sorbent materials at low
medium and high temperatures
points out the directions for further research
and identifies the research content needed for scaled application. A typical high-temperature calcium-based sorbent is used as an example to analyze the industrial applications of the entire process
including the sorbent preparation
sorbent scaling up
sorbent granulation and molding
reactor design
and CO_2 capture system verification for calcium looping. This study can provide references for aspects including further key technology research and breakthroughs
the construction of a full process for solid adsorption CO_2 capture with high activity and low energy requirement
and the realization of the large-scale application of solid adsorption CO_2 capture technology.