ZHANG Qiyue, FANG Mengxiang, ZHOU Kang, et al. Development and property study of two-phase absorbent for carbon capture in coal-fired flue gas[J]. Thermal power generation, 2023, 52(4): 24-33.
ZHANG Qiyue, FANG Mengxiang, ZHOU Kang, et al. Development and property study of two-phase absorbent for carbon capture in coal-fired flue gas[J]. Thermal power generation, 2023, 52(4): 24-33. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202207131.
Chemical absorption method is an effective way to capture CO_2 from flue gas of coal burning. Compared with conventional organic amine absorbents
two-phase absorbent can significantly reduce the regenerative energy consumption and the capture cost. A new type of two-phase sorbent is developed
which uses the physical solvent diethylene glycol dimethyl ether as split-phase agent
ethanolamine and hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine as the main agent
and its absorption regeneration performance
viscosity
water phase proportion and phase separation interval is tested. Moreover
nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) spectroscopy is carried out for the two phases in the sorbent to determine the composition and phase splitting mechanism. The organic amine composition in the formulation is optimized
and the results show that
the absorption and regeneration performance of the optimized absorbent is better than that of the conventional 5 mol/L ethanolamine absorbent. The cyclic absorption capacity can reach 2.086 mol/kg
more than 99% of CO_2 is enriched in water phase
and the flow of the absorbent entering into the regenerator can be reduced by about 40%. The viscosity of the water-rich phase is lower than 10 m Pa·s
the theoretical regeneration energy consumption is 2.688 GJ/t(calculated in CO_2)
indicating the new two-phase sorbent has a good industrial application prospect.