Under the goal of carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality

the clean transformation of energy system will gradually shift from incremental green development to both reduction of coal/carbon and incremental green development. Exploring advanced low-carbon power generation technologies is an important means to promote energy conservation

emission reduction and combat climate change. Ultra-supercritical power generation technology

advanced integrated coal gasification gas-steam combined cycle and integrated coal gasification fuel cell combined cycle technology

carbon capture

utilization and storage technology

and other advanced power generation technologies are important power sources supporting new power systems. It reviews the development history of several representative advanced low-carbon power generation technologies

summarizes the development status and key issues

and gives the future trends and urgent problems to be solved

which provides empirical reference for realizing the strategic transformation of the power generation industry.