SUN Zhichun, LIN Lin, BAI Ling, et al. Comprehensive benchmarking evaluation method of coal-fired unit based on system stability: research and application[J]. Thermal power generation, 2021, 50(3): 77-83.
SUN Zhichun, LIN Lin, BAI Ling, et al. Comprehensive benchmarking evaluation method of coal-fired unit based on system stability: research and application[J]. Thermal power generation, 2021, 50(3): 77-83. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202005138.
基于系统稳定性的燃煤发电机组综合对标评价方法研究与实践
摘要
对标管理方法在电力行业应用普遍
但传统火电机组对标方法由于指标覆盖面窄、数据利用不充分等原因而存在明显的局限性。对此
本文提出了燃煤发电机组稳定性对标评价的方法
确立了以过热蒸汽系统、再热蒸汽系统、冷端系统、烟风系统以及燃烧系统为主的系统集合
并用层次分析法根据各系统的特点进行了权重分配计算。筛选了各分系统的特征参数子集
根据重要程度进行了评级
最终形成燃煤机组综合对标评价体系。以某电力公司14台机组为例
计算了机组运行稳定性指标
对各机组的稳定性进行了评价
采用综合对标法进行排名。计算结果表明:本文所研究的综合对标法有着效率高、评价全面、结果清晰等特点
该方法在多台机组的应用中效果良好
有效地反映了各机组的稳定性运行情况
对提升燃煤机组生产管理水平起到了积极作用。
Abstract
The benchmarking management method is widely used in power industry
but the conventional thermal power units benchmarking method has obvious limitations because of narrow index coverage
insufficient data utilization and other reasons. Therefore
this paper puts forward a method for benchmarking evaluation of the stability of coal-fired electric generator
and establishes a set of systems based on superheated steam system
reheated steam system
cold-end system
flue gas-air system and combustion system. Moreover
it calculates the weight distribution of each system according to analytic hierarchy process(AHP) method. The characteristic parameter subset of each subsystem is selected and graded according to the importance degree. Finally
the comprehensive benchmarking evaluation system for coal-fired power units is formed. By taking 14 units of a company as the examples
the operation stability index of unit is calculated
and the stability of each unit is evaluated and ranked by using the method of comprehensive benchmarking based on AHP method. The calculation results show that
the comprehensive alignment method studied in this paper has the characteristics of high efficiency
comprehensive evaluation and clear results
it has good effect in application of multiple units
which effectively reflects the stable operation of each unit and plays a positive role in improving the production and management level of coal-fired units.