ZHANG Enxian, CHEN Youfu, WANG Ya'ou, et al. Application of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in optimizing coal blending plan for power plants[J]. Thermal power generation, 2019, 48(10): 117-121.
ZHANG Enxian, CHEN Youfu, WANG Ya'ou, et al. Application of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in optimizing coal blending plan for power plants[J]. Thermal power generation, 2019, 48(10): 117-121. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.201902236.
模糊综合评价法在电厂混煤方案寻优中应用
摘要
针对煤炭价格不断上涨及电站煤种使用多样化的现状
某电厂以灰分、挥发分、发热量、价格、污染物(SO_2、NO_x)排放量和灰熔融温度为评价指标
利用熵值法确定各指标权重
通过模糊评价法来选取综合性能最优的混煤方案。试验结果表明:本文提出的8种混煤配比方案中
方案5综合性能最好
为最佳混煤配比方案
方案7次之
而方案4的综合性能最差。按照最佳混煤配比方案5进行试运行混煤燃烧试验发现
炉内燃烧火焰分布集中
高温受热面无结焦趋势
飞灰和炉渣含碳量较低
锅炉运行的安全性和经济性良好。本文结果可为商业运行和优化配煤方案提供指导。
Abstract
In response to the rising coal prices and the diversification of power plant coal use
a power plant has adopted fuzzy evaluation method to choose the coal blending scheme with the best comprehensive performance. In this method
the ash content
volatile matter content
calorific value
price
pollutants(SO_2
NO_x) emissions and ash melting temperature of the coal are taken as the evaluation indexes and each index's weight is determined by entropy method. The results show that
among the eight coal blending schemes proposed in this paper
the comprehensive performance of scheme 5 is the best
that of scheme 7 is the second
while that of scheme 4 is the worst. Applying the scheme 5 in test run and the result shows that
the combustion flame distribution in the furnace is concentrated
the high temperature heating surface has no coking trend
the carbon content in fly ash and slag is low
and the safety and economy of boiler operation are good
so the research result can provide guidance for commercial operation and optimization of coal blending scheme.