LIU Wen-mao, WU Jian-jun, CHEN Xiao-meiNorth China Electric Power University. CAUSE ANALYSIS OF HIGH TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE IN IP CYLINDER OF STEAM TURBINE FOR 300 MW UNIT[J]. Thermal power generation, 2007, (11): 48-51.
LIU Wen-mao, WU Jian-jun, CHEN Xiao-meiNorth China Electric Power University. CAUSE ANALYSIS OF HIGH TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE IN IP CYLINDER OF STEAM TURBINE FOR 300 MW UNIT[J]. Thermal power generation, 2007, (11): 48-51. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.2007.11.013.
300 MW机组汽轮机中压缸温差大的原因分析及对策
摘要
针对某电厂2号汽轮机出现的中压缸再热调节阀端上、下缸温差大引起的动静摩擦现象
对汽轮机的热力过程进行分析
指出中压缸夹层冷却蒸汽对于缸体上、下部分的不同换热和保温的共同影响
导致上、下缸温差值达到86.2℃
大大超过设计规定的50℃
严重危及设备的运行和使用寿命。经过在机组解列前的及早停用至3号高压加热器的三段抽汽
使上、下缸温差值降至50.1℃
并通过更换汽轮机保温层材料
使上、下缸温差下降至10℃
基本解决了该问题。同时
结合600 MW机组汽轮机的结构
提出了在中压下缸夹层内加设阻汽片的改造方案。
Abstract
Directing against the rubbing phenomenon appeared between movable part and stationary part due to high temperature difference of the upper and lower casings at the reheat governing valve end of intermediate pressure(IP) cylinder in steam turbine no.2 of one power plant
the thermal condition in structure of the steam turbine proper has been analysed
pointing out that the joint effect of different heat exchange and thermal insulation problems resulted from sandwiched cooling steam of IP cylinder upon upper and lower casings has made the temperature difference between them to reach 86 ℃
greatly surpassing the defined value of 50 ℃
seriously jeoparadizing safe operation and service life of the equipment. Through stoppage of extracting steam to the high-pressure heater no.3 without delay before deparalleling the unit
the temperature difference value has been decreased to 50.1 ℃
and through replacement of thermal insulation material of the steam turbine proper
the temperature difference value between upper and lower casings has reduced to 10 ℃
having basically solved the above-mentioned problem. At the same time
combined with the structure of steam turbine for 600 MW unit
a retrofit scheme of additionally installing steam-retarding plates in sandwich of lower casing of the IP cylinder has been put forward.