Evolution of Generator Connection Rules for Australian Renewable Energy Transition

Feifei Bai; Ruifeng Yan; Levin Mardira; Jaroslaw Krata; Tapan Kumar Saha

doi:10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.07420

欢迎来到能源电力期刊网！

English Version 期刊登录

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Evolution of Generator Connection Rules for Australian Renewable Energy Transition

Regular Papers | 更新时间：2026-06-12

- Evolution of Generator Connection Rules for Australian Renewable Energy Transition
- Evolution of Generator Connection Rules for Australian Renewable Energy Transition
- 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文) 2026年12卷第3期页码：1141-1155
- 作者机构：
  
  1. School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Queensland,QLD,Brisbane,Australia
  2. DIgSILENT,QLD,Brisbane,Australia
  3. EPEC Group,QLD,Brisbane,Australia
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.07420
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2026
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Feifei Bai, Ruifeng Yan, Levin Mardira, 等. Evolution of Generator Connection Rules for Australian Renewable Energy Transition[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2026,12(3):1141-1155.

Feifei Bai, Ruifeng Yan, Levin Mardira, et al. Evolution of Generator Connection Rules for Australian Renewable Energy Transition[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2026, 12(3): 1141-1155.
Feifei Bai, Ruifeng Yan, Levin Mardira, 等. Evolution of Generator Connection Rules for Australian Renewable Energy Transition[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2026,12(3):1141-1155. DOI： 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.07420.

Feifei Bai, Ruifeng Yan, Levin Mardira, et al. Evolution of Generator Connection Rules for Australian Renewable Energy Transition[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2026, 12(3): 1141-1155. DOI： 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.07420.

摘要

Abstract

The global power sector is undergoing an unprecedented transformation driven by the rapid deployment of inverter-based resources (IBRs) alongside the phased retirement of conventional fossil fuel-based synchronous generators. Australia is playing a pivotal role in IBR integration globally and has launched several initiatives to support higher IBR integration. State-of-the-art assessment methods and practices are being developed to better understand and address the complex

emerging challenges facing the power industry. During the renewable energy transition

the technical requirements for connection have been continuously evolving to adapt to the new challenges and technologies of large-scale IBR integration. This paper reviews the evolution of Australian generator connection rules

with a background in high IBR penetration and its impacts on the Australian National Electricity Market (NEM). The insights from the Australian generator connection rules will serve as a valuable reference for other countries in defining their grid codes for integrating renewable energy generators.

关键词

Keywords

references

3. ENSO-E. ( 2025, May 9 ). ENTSO-E expert panel initiates the investigation into the causes of Iberian blackout . [Online ] . Available: https://www.entsoe.eu/news/2025/05/09/entso-e-expert-panel-initiates-the-investigation-into-the-causes-of-iberian-blackout/.

5. I. Chernyakhovskiy, T. Tian, J. McLaren, M. Miller, and N. Geller. ( 2016, Sep. ). U.S. laws and regulations for renewable energy grid interconnections . [Online ] . Available: https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy16osti/66724.pdf.

6. European Commission. ( 2016, Apr. ). Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/631 of 14 April 2016 establishing a network code on requirements for grid connection of generators (Text with EEA relevance) . [Online ] . Available: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/631/oj/eng.

9. AEMC. ( 2026 ). National electricity rules . [Online ] . Available: https://energy-rules.aemc.gov.au/ner/historic.

10. Australian PV Institute. ( 2026, April 30 ). Solar PV maps and tools . [Online ] . Available: https://pv-map.apvi.org.au/.

11. D. Lee. ( 2022, December 16 ). How common are islandings and transmission tower failures in the NEM? [Online ] . Available: https://wattclarity.com.au/articles/2022/12/how-common-are-islandings-and-transmission-tower-failures-in-the-nem/.

12. AEMO. NEM facts . [Online ] . Available: https://aemo.com.au/-/media/files/electricity/nem/national-electricity-market-fact-sheet.pdf.

13. AEMO. ( 2024, June 26 ). 2024 Integrated system plan . [Online ] . Available: https://aemo.com.au/-/media/files/major-publications/isp/2024/2024-integrated-system-plan-isp.pdf?la=en.

14. AEMC. ( 2026 ). National energy governance . [Online ] . Available: https://www.aemc.gov.au/regulation/national-governance.

15. AEMC. ( 2025, March 25 ). National electricity rules . [Online ] . Available: https://www.aemc.gov.au/regulation/energy-rules/national-electricity-rules.

16. AEMO. ( 2024, Sep. ). Technical requirements for 200kW to 5MW DER connections . [Online ] . Available: https://aemo.com.au/-/media/files/initiatives/engineering-framework/2024/aemo_technical-requirements-for-200kw-to-5mw-der-connections_sept-2024_final_.pdf?la=en.

17. AEMO. ( 2023, July 21 ). GPS test procedure template . [Online ] . Available: https://aemo.com.au/-/media/files/stakeholder_consultation/consultations/wa_wem_consultation_documents/2023/aemo-gps-test-procedure-template---v20.docx?la=enhash=405F7632C6E8D65B8A44E541E537C9B9.

18. AEMO. ( 2024, June 3 ). Dynamic model acceptance test guideline . [Online ] . Available: https://www.aemo.com.au/-/media/files/stakeholderconsultation/consultations/nem-consultations/2024/iess-rule-terminology-changes-to-national-connection-documents/dynamic-model-acceptance-test-dmat-guideline-v30.pdf?la=enhash=D2FCA072C47E9EB094A7C94C48924B81.

19. Ausgrid. ( 2024, August 1 ). Generator connection process guideline . [Online ] . Available: https://www.ausgrid.com.au/-/media/Documents/Connections/Information-pack/NER-Chapter-5-Connections---Generator-Connection-Process-Guideline.pdf.

20. AEMO. ( 2023, July 14 ). Power system model guidelines . [Online ] . Available: https://aemo.com.au/-/media/files/electricity/nem/security_and_reliability/system-security-market-frameworks-review/2023/power_systems_model_guidelines_2023_published_.pdf.

23. Tim George. ( 2024, Aug. ). Power system analysis tools-future requirements . [Online ] . Available: https://www.aemo.com.au/-/media/files/stakeholder_consultation/consultations/nem-consultations/2024/power-system-analysis-tools/power-system-analysis-tools--future-requirements---independent-review.pdf?rev=a569b9350092445f8a84afff6b8ef05esc_lang=en.

24. S. Shah. ( 2023, April 20–21 ). Grid impedance scan tool (GIST) . [Online ] . Available: https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy23osti/86112.pdf.

28. AEMC. ( 2017 ). Managing power system fault levels . [Online ] . Available: https://www.aemc.gov.au/sites/default/files/content/4645acea-e66f-4b5b-94a1--1dd14e7f8a93/ERC0211-Final-determination.pdf.

29. AEMO. ( 2018, Jul. ). System strength impact assessment guidelines . [Online ] . Available: https://www.aemo.com.au/energy-systems/electricity/national-electricity-market-nem/participate-in-the-market/network-connections/system-strength-impact-assessment-guidelines.

30. AEMO. ( 2024, Jul. ). System strength impact assessment guidelines . [Online ] . Available: https://www.aemo.com.au/energy-systems/electricity/national-electricity-market-nem/participate-in-the-market/network-connections/system-strength-impact-assessment-guidelines.

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

Review of system strength and inertia requirements for the national electricity market of Australia

Augmented Bolza-Based Optimal Control Approach for Frequency Regulation and Power Tracking in Islanded Microgrids

Estimating Transient Stability Regions of Large-Scale Power Systems Part II: Reduced-Order Stability Region with Computational Efficiency

Transient Stability Preventive Control Based on Graph Convolution Neural Network and Transfer Deep Reinforcement Learning

Adaptive Emergency Control of Power Systems Based on Deep Belief Network