Jun Zhao, Weijiang Chen, Jiangong Zhang, 等. Simulation of Electromagnetic Fields Emitted from GIS Bushing Due to Disconnectors Switching Operation in 1000 kV Substations[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2025,11(5):1963-1971.
Jun Zhao, Weijiang Chen, Jiangong Zhang, et al. Simulation of Electromagnetic Fields Emitted from GIS Bushing Due to Disconnectors Switching Operation in 1000 kV Substations[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2025, 11(5): 1963-1971.
Jun Zhao, Weijiang Chen, Jiangong Zhang, 等. Simulation of Electromagnetic Fields Emitted from GIS Bushing Due to Disconnectors Switching Operation in 1000 kV Substations[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2025,11(5):1963-1971.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.01260.
Jun Zhao, Weijiang Chen, Jiangong Zhang, et al. Simulation of Electromagnetic Fields Emitted from GIS Bushing Due to Disconnectors Switching Operation in 1000 kV Substations[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2025, 11(5): 1963-1971.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.01260.
Simulation of Electromagnetic Fields Emitted from GIS Bushing Due to Disconnectors Switching Operation in 1000 kV Substations
摘要
Abstract
Switching operations of disconnectors emit electromagnetic fields (EMF) to the external environment via gas-to-air bushing
posing a threat to the secondary equipment in gas-insulated substations (GIS) and potentially causing telecommunications outages in nearby residential areas. In this paper
a comprehensive method for EMF simulation is introduced. This method encompasses the entire process
from arc breakdown to very fast transient currents (VFTCs) and EMF generation
while considering radiation loss. A frequency-domain algorithm is proposed to address the complex
frequency-dependent problems encountered during simulation. The simulation of the 1000 kV Wuhu substation reveals that overlooking radiation losses leads to an overestimation of the high-frequency component of the EMF. The study further analyzes the EMF characteristics in relay protection rooms
control rooms
and residential areas under different operating conditions. Based on these EMF characteristics and in accordance with IEC 61000-4-10
this paper proposes immunity requirements for equipment located both within 1000 kV substations and in adjacent residential areas. This research makes a substantial contribution to assessing the transient electromagnetic environment caused by switching operations in GIS substations.