Yonghua Song, Ge Chen, Hongcai Zhang. Constraint Learning-based Optimal Power Dispatch for Active Distribution Networks with Extremely Imbalanced Data[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2024,10(1):51-65.
Yonghua Song, Ge Chen, Hongcai Zhang. Constraint Learning-based Optimal Power Dispatch for Active Distribution Networks with Extremely Imbalanced Data[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(1): 51-65.
Yonghua Song, Ge Chen, Hongcai Zhang. Constraint Learning-based Optimal Power Dispatch for Active Distribution Networks with Extremely Imbalanced Data[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2024,10(1):51-65.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2023.05970.
Yonghua Song, Ge Chen, Hongcai Zhang. Constraint Learning-based Optimal Power Dispatch for Active Distribution Networks with Extremely Imbalanced Data[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(1): 51-65.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2023.05970.
Constraint Learning-based Optimal Power Dispatch for Active Distribution Networks with Extremely Imbalanced Data
Transition towards carbon-neutral power systems has necessitated optimization of power dispatch in active distribution networks (ADNs) to facilitate integration of distributed renewable generation. Due to unavailability of network topology and line impedance in many distribution networks
physical model-based methods may not be applicable to their operations. To tackle this challenge
some studies have proposed constraint learning
which replicates physical models by training a neural network to evaluate feasibility of a decision (i.e.
whether a decision satisfies all critical constraints or not). To ensure accuracy of this trained neural network
training set should contain sufficient feasible and infeasible samples. However
since ADNs are mostly operated in a normal status
only very few historical samples are infeasible. Thus
the historical dataset is highly imbalanced
which poses a significant obstacle to neural network training. To address this issue
we propose an enhanced constraint learning method. First
it leverages constraint learning to train a neural network as surrogate of ADN's model. Then
it introduces Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique to generate infeasible samples to mitigate imbalance of historical dataset. By incorporating historical and synthetic samples into the training set
we can significantly improve accuracy of neural network. Furthermore
we establish a trust region to constrain and thereafter enhance reliability of the solution. Simulations confirm the benefits of the proposed method in achieving desirable optimality and feasibility while maintaining low computational complexity.