Review of Networked Microgrid Protection: Architectures, Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends

Jorge de la Cruz; Ying Wu; John E. Candelo-Becerra; Juan C. Vásquez; Josep M. Guerrero

doi:10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.07980

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Review of Networked Microgrid Protection: Architectures, Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends

Regular Papers | 更新时间：2026-10-15

- Review of Networked Microgrid Protection: Architectures, Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends
- Review of Networked Microgrid Protection: Architectures, Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends
- 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文) 2024年10卷第2期页码：448-467
- 作者机构：
  
  1. Department of Energy Technology, Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM), Aalborg University, Aalborg,Denmark
  2. Departamento de Energía Eléctrica y Automática, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Robledo, Medellíin,Colombia
  3. Department of Electronic Engineering, Center for Research on Microgrids at UPC (UPC CROM), Technical University of Catalonia (UPC),Barcelona,Spain
  4. ICREA, Pg. Lluís Companys 23,Barcelona,Spain
  5. Center for Research on Microgrids at AAU (AAU CROM), AAU Energy, Aalborg University (AAU), Aalborg East,Denmark
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.07980
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2024-03-01
- 稿件说明：
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Jorge de la Cruz, Ying Wu, John E. Candelo-Becerra, 等. Review of Networked Microgrid Protection: Architectures, Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2024,10(2):448-467.

Jorge de la Cruz, Ying Wu, John E. Candelo-Becerra, et al. Review of Networked Microgrid Protection: Architectures, Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(2): 448-467.
Jorge de la Cruz, Ying Wu, John E. Candelo-Becerra, 等. Review of Networked Microgrid Protection: Architectures, Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2024,10(2):448-467. DOI： 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.07980.

Jorge de la Cruz, Ying Wu, John E. Candelo-Becerra, et al. Review of Networked Microgrid Protection: Architectures, Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(2): 448-467. DOI： 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.07980.

摘要

Abstract

Design and selection of advanced protection schemes have become essential for reliable and secure operation of networked microgrids. Various protection schemes that allow correct operation of microgrids have been proposed for individual systems in different topologies and connections. Nevertheless

protection schemes for networked microgrids are still in development

and further research is required to design and operate advanced protection in interconnected systems. Interconnection of these microgrids in different nodes with various interconnection technologies increases fault occurrence and complicates protection operation. This paper aims to point out challenges in developing protection for networked microgrids

potential solutions

and research areas that need to be addressed for their development. First

this article presents a systematic analysis of different microgrid clusters proposed since 2016

including several architectures of networked microgrids

operation modes

components

and utilization of renewable sources

which have not been widely explored in previous review papers. Second

the paper presents a discussion on protection systems currently available for microgrid clusters

current challenges

and solutions that have been proposed for these systems. Finally

it discusses the trend of protection schemes in networked microgrids and presents some conclusions related to implementation.

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