Fuping Zeng, Rijian Cai, Chen Li, 等. Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Over-Thermal Decomposition of SF6/N2 Mixture[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2026,12(5):2618-2625. DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.06270.
Fuping Zeng, Rijian Cai, Chen Li, et al. Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Over-Thermal Decomposition of SF6/N2 Mixture[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2026, 12(5): 2618-2625. DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.06270.
Fuping Zeng, Rijian Cai, Chen Li, 等. Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Over-Thermal Decomposition of SF6/N2 Mixture[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2026,12(5):2618-2625. DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.06270.DOI:
Fuping Zeng, Rijian Cai, Chen Li, et al. Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Over-Thermal Decomposition of SF6/N2 Mixture[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2026, 12(5): 2618-2625. DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.06270.DOI:
Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Over-Thermal Decomposition of SF6/N2 Mixture
摘要
Abstract
In order to relieve the greenhouse effect caused by SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6
using SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6/N<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2 mixture gas instead of pure SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6 as the insulation medium of GIS is an effective technical means. However
there is still a lack of research on the over-thermal decomposition characteristics of SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6/N<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2 at present
let alone its over-thermal decomposition mechanism. Therefore
in this paper
to explore the decomposition characteristics of SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6/N<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2 at different fault temperatures
a large number of partial over-thermal fault experiments are conducted in the range of 550°C to 650°C. The experiment results show that the initial formation temperature of NF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3is 575°C
while S containing products (SO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2
SOF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4and SO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2F<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2) are generated in large quantities under the same conditions
and nitrogen oxides (NO and NO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2) are already generated at 550°C. When the temperature is between 550°C and 650°C
around 1.3%-4.0% of the SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6 decomposed
while the decomposition percentage of N<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2is only 0.003 to 0.017. In addition
according to calculated thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of the reactions
which are related to the thermal decomposition of SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6/N<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2
it can be found the orders of magnitude of the reaction rate constant of reactions between SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4
H<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2O are higher than 10<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">20
and the same holds true for the hydrolysis reaction of SOF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2. It explains why yields of SO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2and SOF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2are large during the experiment. As for nitrogenous products
the reaction rate constant of the formation of NO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">xis much higher than NF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3
which reveals why the concentration of (NO+NO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2) is larger than that of NF3 in the experiment.