Kanhaiya Kumar, Saran Satsangi, Ganesh Balu Kumbhar. Extension of Distribution Transformer Life in the Presence of Smart Inverter-based Distributed Solar Photovoltaic Systems[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2024,10(1):88-95.
Kanhaiya Kumar, Saran Satsangi, Ganesh Balu Kumbhar. Extension of Distribution Transformer Life in the Presence of Smart Inverter-based Distributed Solar Photovoltaic Systems[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(1): 88-95.
Kanhaiya Kumar, Saran Satsangi, Ganesh Balu Kumbhar. Extension of Distribution Transformer Life in the Presence of Smart Inverter-based Distributed Solar Photovoltaic Systems[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2024,10(1):88-95.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.06060.
Kanhaiya Kumar, Saran Satsangi, Ganesh Balu Kumbhar. Extension of Distribution Transformer Life in the Presence of Smart Inverter-based Distributed Solar Photovoltaic Systems[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(1): 88-95.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.06060.
Extension of Distribution Transformer Life in the Presence of Smart Inverter-based Distributed Solar Photovoltaic Systems
A transformer is an essential but expensive power delivery equipment for a distribution utility. In many distribution utilities worldwide
a sizable percentage of transformers are near the end of their designed life. At the same time
distribution utilities are adopting smart inverter-based distributed solar photovoltaic (SPV) systems to maximize renewable generation. The central objective of this paper is to propose a methodology to quantify the effect of smart inverter-based distributed SPV systems on the aging of distribution transformers. The proposed method is first tested on a modified IEEE-123 node distribution feeder. After that
the procedure is applied to a practical distribution system
i.e.
the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee campus
India. The transformer aging models
alongside advanced control functionalities of grid-tied smart inverter-based SPV systems
are implemented in MATLAB. The open-source simulation tool (OpenDSS) is used to model distribution net-works. To analyze effectiveness of various inverter functionalities
time-series simulations are performed using exponential load models
considering daily load curves from multiple seasons
load types
current harmonics
etc. Findings show replacing a traditional inverter with a smart inverter-based SPV system can enable local reactive power generation and may extend the life of a distribution transformer. Simulation results demonstrate
simply by incorporating smart inverter-based SPV systems
transformer aging is reduced by 15% to 22% in comparison to SPV systems operating with traditional inverters.
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references
28. National Renewable Energy Laboratory. India Solar Resource Data . [Online ] . Available: http://rredc.nrel.gov/solar/newdata/India/nearestcell.cgi.