Lujie Yu, Shuohui Miao, Jiebei Zhu, 等. Self-Synchronization Control for Offshore Wind Turbines via DRU-HVDC[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2026,12(3):1221-1233.
Lujie Yu, Shuohui Miao, Jiebei Zhu, et al. Self-Synchronization Control for Offshore Wind Turbines via DRU-HVDC[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2026, 12(3): 1221-1233.
Lujie Yu, Shuohui Miao, Jiebei Zhu, 等. Self-Synchronization Control for Offshore Wind Turbines via DRU-HVDC[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2026,12(3):1221-1233. DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.03690.
Lujie Yu, Shuohui Miao, Jiebei Zhu, et al. Self-Synchronization Control for Offshore Wind Turbines via DRU-HVDC[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2026, 12(3): 1221-1233. DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.03690.
Self-Synchronization Control for Offshore Wind Turbines via DRU-HVDC
摘要
Abstract
HVDC based on diode-rectifier-unit (DRU-HVDC) provides a possibility to reduce the cost of offshore wind power transmission significantly. When such a technology is adopted
the control strategy of the offshore wind turbine line-side converter (WT LSC) is extremely important for the reliable operation of the system. This paper proposes an innovative WT LSC self-synchronization control comprising the active power control loop
the reactive power control loop
the inner current control loop
the frequency control loop
and the phase-locked loop. The proposed self-synchronization control removes the voltage control loop
which is different from previously-reported grid-forming control of offshore WT LSC
based on the fact that the AC voltage magnitude of DRU is automatically clamped when wind power is transmitted through the HVDC link. Such a control solution leads to less tuning of the control parameter and reduced complexity of control. To optimize control parameters
a small signal stability analysis is conducted. Finally
time domain simulations are carried out in PSCAD platform
and results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed self-synchronization control under start-up and offshore AC fault.