Reza Bayani, Saeed D. Manshadi, Guangyi Liu, 等. Autonomous Charging of Electric Vehicle Fleets to Enhance Renewable Generation Dispatchability[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2022,8(3):669-681.
Reza Bayani, Saeed D. Manshadi, Guangyi Liu, et al. Autonomous Charging of Electric Vehicle Fleets to Enhance Renewable Generation Dispatchability[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2022, 8(3): 669-681.
Reza Bayani, Saeed D. Manshadi, Guangyi Liu, 等. Autonomous Charging of Electric Vehicle Fleets to Enhance Renewable Generation Dispatchability[J]. 中国电机工程学会电力与能源系统学报(英文), 2022,8(3):669-681.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2020.04000.
Reza Bayani, Saeed D. Manshadi, Guangyi Liu, et al. Autonomous Charging of Electric Vehicle Fleets to Enhance Renewable Generation Dispatchability[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2022, 8(3): 669-681.DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2020.04000.
Autonomous Charging of Electric Vehicle Fleets to Enhance Renewable Generation Dispatchability
A total of 19% of generation capacity in California is offered by PV units and over some months
more than 10% of this energy is curtailed. In this research
a novel approach to reducing renewable generation curtailment and increasing system flexibility by means of electric vehicles' charging coordination is presented. The presented problem is a sequential decision making process
and is solved by a fitted Q-iteration algorithm which unlike other reinforcement learning methods
needs fewer episodes of learning. Three case studies are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. These cases include aggregator load following
ramp service and utilization of non-deterministic PV generation. The results suggest that through this framework
EVs successfully learn how to adjust their charging schedule in stochastic scenarios where their trip times
as well as solar power generation are unknown beforehand.
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references
1. E. I. Administration. ( 2020, May ). Annual energy outlook 2020 with projections to 2050 . [Online ] . Available: https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo/.
4. CAISO. ( 2020, May ). California independent system operator website . [Online ] . Available: https://www.caiso.com/.