日本漂浮式海上风电技术进展及示范项目经验

秦明; 吴松熊; 刘肖廷; 程帅兵; 魏伯勇; 郑龙; 施伟

doi:10.16516/j.ceec.2025-196

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日本漂浮式海上风电技术进展及示范项目经验

海上风电技术 | 更新时间：2026-10-14

- 日本漂浮式海上风电技术进展及示范项目经验
- Experience and Enlightenment of Floating Offshore Wind Power Demonstration Project in Japan
- 南方能源建设 2026年13卷第3期页码：164-177
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国长江三峡集团有限公司,北京,101100
  2. 大连理工大学建设工程学院,辽宁,大连,116024
- 作者简介：
  
  秦明，1975-，男，研究员，博士，主要从事海洋能、海上风电等清洁能源技术及装备的研发及工程应用工作（e-mail）qin_ming@ctg.com.cn
  吴松熊，（e-mail）wu_songxiong@ctg.com.cn
  刘肖廷，1992-，男，高级工程师，博士，主要从事海洋能、海上风电等清洁能源技术及装备的研发及工程应用工作（e-mail）liu_xiaoting1@ctg.com.cn
  程帅兵，1991-，男，助理研究员，硕士，主要从事流体力学方向研究（e-mail）xiaocc_2016@163.com
  魏伯勇，1987，男，中级工程师，硕士，主要从事风电机组载荷分析工作（e-mail）wei_boyong@ctg.com.cn
  郑龙，1988，男，高级工程师，硕士，主要从事海洋工程结构物设计研发（e-mail）zheng_long1@ctg.com.cn
  施伟，BRID: 06065.00.67250ORCID: 0000-0002-6312-0494施伟，1983-，男，特聘研究员，博士生导师，博士，主要从事海上风电方面的研究工作（e-mail）weishi@dlut.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家科技部重点研发计划项目“风电机组整机仿真设计软件技术”（2022YFB4201200）;中国长江三峡集团有限公司技术服务资助项目“漂浮式海上风电基础平台水动力及整机耦合动力学仿真技术研究”（STRI-HT-202403002）
- DOI：10.16516/j.ceec.2025-196
  中图分类号： KT89;TM614;P752
- 纸质出版：2026
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
秦明, 吴松熊, 刘肖廷, 等. 日本漂浮式海上风电技术进展及示范项目经验[J]. 南方能源建设, 2026, 13(3): 164-177.

.
秦明, 吴松熊, 刘肖廷, 等. 日本漂浮式海上风电技术进展及示范项目经验[J]. 南方能源建设, 2026, 13(3): 164-177. DOI： 10.16516/j.ceec.2025-196.

. DOI： 10.16516/j.ceec.2025-196.

摘要

目的

日本是最早开始研发漂浮式海上风电（Floating Offshore Wind Turbine，FOWT）技术的国家之一，其技术发展经验可作为我国漂浮式海上风电发展的重要借鉴。

方法

文章回顾日本漂浮式海上风电技术早期发展历程，梳理其在漂浮式海上风电数值仿真、动态海缆、系泊系统和浮式结构设计等领域研究进展以及多个样机示范项目的实践经验。

结果

总结漂浮式海上风电研发面临的技术难题、示范项目需要考虑的特殊风险以及实现商业化应用仍需突破的难题，为我国发展漂浮式海上风电技术提供参考。

结论

研究认为，需要提高仿真设计精度、优化系泊设计施工技术、突破动态海缆防沉降技术及系统后期运维技术，以降低总体成本，从而实现漂浮式海上风电商业化发展。

Abstract

Objective

Japan has been among the pioneering nations in developing floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) technology. Its wealth of experience in technology and industry development holds significant reference value for China.

Method

This paper reviewed the early development history of floating offshore wind power technology in Japan. By reviewing its research progress in numerical simulation

dynamic cables

mooring systems and floating structure design of floating offshore wind power

as well as practical experience from multiple prototype demonstration projects.

Result

It summarizes

and analyzes the technical challenges faced by the research and development of floating offshore wind power

the special risks that need to be considered in demonstration projects

and the challenges that still need to be overcome to achieve commercial application. It provides reference for the development of floating offshore wind power technology in China.

Conclusion

It is believed that it is necessary to improve the accuracy of simulation design

optimize mooring design and construction technology

break through dynamic cable anti-settlement technology

and system post operation and maintenance technology to reduce overall costs

in order to achieve the commercial development of floating wind power.

关键词

Keywords

references

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