AN Ran, KONG Ling-wei, SHI Wen-zhuo, et al. In-situ stiffness decay characteristics and its numerical descriptions of structured clays[J]. 2022, 43(S1): 410-418.
AN Ran, KONG Ling-wei, SHI Wen-zhuo, et al. In-situ stiffness decay characteristics and its numerical descriptions of structured clays[J]. 2022, 43(S1): 410-418.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2021.1358.
The Zhanjiang clay is a typical structured soil with high strength and sensitivity
and its mechanical properties are easily affected by sampling disturbance. Based on the self-boring pressuremeter tests(SBPT) and seismic dilatometer tests(SDMT) in the typical structured clay stratum
the in-situ stiffness decay curves are obtained. Furthermore
the Stokoe model is used to describe the normalized stiffness decay behaviors. Results show that the in-situ stiffness decay curve can be obtained by combining the tangential shear modulus Gt from SBPT with the small-strain shear modulus G0 from seismic wave velocity Vs calculated by SDMT. The in-situ stiffness decay curves of structured clays at different depths have a declined trend with a hyperbolic type with the increasing strain levels
which proves that the mechanical properties of structured clays exhibit nonlinear characteristics. With the increase of depth
the in-situ stiffness parameters tend to increase under the condition of shear strain less than 10-3%
while they almost remain unchanged when the shear strain is larger than 1%. The normalized G-γ decay curves obtained from the in-situ tests are in good agreement with the fitting curves from the Stokoe model
indicating that the numerical model could accurately describe the in-situ stiffness decay characteristics of structured clays. This study provides the design parameters for geotechnical engineering constructions of structured clays in Zhanjiang and an important reference for similar formations.