ZHANG Lei, WANG Ning-wei, JING Li-ping, et al. Comparative experiments of different electrode materials on
electro-osmotic consolidation[J]. 2019, 40(9): 3493-3501.
ZHANG Lei, WANG Ning-wei, JING Li-ping, et al. Comparative experiments of different electrode materials on
electro-osmotic consolidation[J]. 2019, 40(9): 3493-3501.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2018.1109.
This paper conducted a series of electro-osmotic consolidation experiments on marine clayey soils collected from the coastal region in Liaoning Province. The effect of the electrode materials
such as the steel
copper
aluminum and a new composite electrode
on electro-osmotic consolidation was investigated. The consolidation efficiency was analyzed through the experimental results including the effective potential
current
dewatering amount
velocity of dewatering
energy consumption
water content and bearing capacity of the consolidated soil. The new composite electrode
which consists of the carbon fiber
plastic drainage board and steel plate
takes advantage of each material. Thus
the fracture of the steel is solved after the current flows through the steel
and the electrode erosion is reduced. The experimental results demonstrated that the strength of the consolidated soil increased significantly by using the new composite electrodes
and the soil area with the strength of larger than 160 kPa accounts for 75%. In the experiments
severe erosion of the electrode mainly occurred at the anode. According to the erosion ratio of the anode
the erosion amount of the composite electrode was less than that of the metal electrodes. The new composite electrode improved the consolidation efficiency and reduced the cost of the electrode.