ZONG Zhong-ling, LU Xian-long, LI Qing-song, et al. An experimental study of bearing capacity of post-grouting jacked steel pipe micropiles[J]. 2017, 38(S2): 323-329.
ZONG Zhong-ling, LU Xian-long, LI Qing-song, et al. An experimental study of bearing capacity of post-grouting jacked steel pipe micropiles[J]. 2017, 38(S2): 323-329.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.S2.045.
提出一种静压钢管注浆微型桩成桩工艺,包括混合注浆液(磷尾矿砂、水泥两种粉料与水混合)的配比设计与微型桩成桩施工方法。通过配比试验,分析水灰比(w/c)、磷尾矿砂与水泥质量比(s/c)对抗压强度的影响。通过现场7根短桩、6根长桩的注浆与抗压承载力试验,研究注浆液类型、两阶段注浆工艺、注浆体积与微型桩抗压极限承载力之间的关系,将实测结果与现行桩基规范及FHWA(Federal High Way Administration)微型桩施工手册和施工指导手册的计算结果进行了比较,研究结果表明,混合注浆液比水泥净浆早期硬化快,28d强度相当,配比为w/c=0.6、s/c=0.5时可以满足强度与注浆工艺要求;注浆后微型钢管桩抗压极限承载力提高了75%~150%;注浆量为3倍钢管体积的微型桩,极限承载力实测值约是现行规范计算值的1.33倍,与FHWA计算结果接近。
Abstract
A new formation technology of post-grouting jacked steel pipe micropiles is presented
including mixture grout (tailing sands and cement mixed in water) ratio test and construction technology. Ratio tests are conducted to analyze the compression strength under influence of water-cement ratios and tailing sand mass-cement mass ratios. The compression tests on 7 short piles and 6 large piles are carried out at the field site; the relationships between mixture grout types
grouting methodology
mixture grout volume and ultimate compression bearing capacity are studied; and then the test results are also compared with the calculated results of standards in operation and miniature pile construction manuals and instruction of federal highway administration(FHWA). Research results show that the mixture grout early hardening is faster than neat cement grout and no significant difference of 28d strength; the strength and grouting technology can be met with w/c = 0.6 and s/c = 0.5; the ultimate compression bearing capacity of post-grouting micropiles increase by 75%-150%; the test results are 1.33 times that of the calculated values
and similar with that of the FHWA calculated values.