MA Qin-yong, GAO Chang-hui. Energy absorption and fractal characteristics of basalt
fiber-reinforced cement- soil under impact loads[J]. 2018, 39(11): 3921-3928.
MA Qin-yong, GAO Chang-hui. Energy absorption and fractal characteristics of basalt
fiber-reinforced cement- soil under impact loads[J]. 2018, 39(11): 3921-3928.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.0666.
To study the effects of basalt fiber on energy absorption and fractal characteristics of cement-soil
a series of impact compressive tests and dynamic tensile tests was conducted on cement-soil with different basalt fiber contents by using a Φ50 mm Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) apparatus. The relationship between the basalt fiber content and three factors (i.e.
energy absorption
failure mode and fractal dimension ( ) of cement-soil) was analyzed. The test results show that energy absorption firstly increased and then decreased with the inclusion of basalt fiber
and due to the existence of weak-surface made by excess basalt fiber
the energy absorption capacity was unresponsive to an increase of basalt fiber content when the basalt fiber content was more than the optimum content. The fragment-size distribution of cement-soil had a fractal property with statistical sense of self-similarity. In the impact compressive test
mean diameter of fragments increased with the increase of basalt fiber content but its appropriate had a decreasing trend. In the dynamic tensile test
when the basalt fiber content was from 0 to 2.0%
the mean diameter of fragments increased and the value of decreased. However
the mean diameter of fragments decreased and increased when more than 2.0% of basalt fiber was added. Also
there was a close relationship between the energy absorption and . In the impact compressive test
energy absorption firstly increased and then decreased when was from 2.20 to 2.26. When was from 1.85 to 2.20
the energy absorption continuously decreased in the dynamic tensile test
which shows a negative correlation between and energy absorption. The optimum content of basalt fiber plays a positive role in the dynamic properties of cement-soil
therefore
this study presents a suggestion that the optimum content of basalt fiber is 1.5% to 2.0%.