ZHANG Hua-lei, TU Min, CHENG Hua, et al. Roof leakage mechanism and control technology study of fully mechanized large mining height mining face of thin bedrock seams[J]. 2017, 38(6): 1697-1704.
ZHANG Hua-lei, TU Min, CHENG Hua, et al. Roof leakage mechanism and control technology study of fully mechanized large mining height mining face of thin bedrock seams[J]. 2017, 38(6): 1697-1704.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.06.019.
It is known that the phenomenon of leakage frequently occurs in the roof of the fully mechanized working face with large mining height in thin bedrock coal seam of Huainan mining area.In this study
laboratory tests
theoretical analysis
and field measurements were conducted to investigate the mechanism and control technology for the leakage in the thin bedrock mining face.The results show that coal seam with large mining height in the thin bedrock had a periodic weighting phenomenon in the roof of the fully mechanized working face.The deformation potential energy of the immediate roof was proportional to the dead weight of the overlying strata next to the immediate roof
while was inversely proportional to the elastic modulus of rock mass.When the periodic weighting of working face roof took place
the deformation potential energy of the immediate roof increased.As a result
the primary cracks propagated and the secondary cracks developed
which caused the growth of the probability of the roof leakage.Therefore
a combined procedure of waste steel wire rope and grouting was applied to reinforce weak areas in the immediate roof
forming a unique spatial grid reinforcement structure.It turns out that this technique presents an obvious reinforcement effect and can prevent the occurrence of the phenomenon of roof leakage effectively.