SUN Yong-fu, HUANG Bo-lin, SONG Yu-peng, et al. Granular flow coupling model for tsunami generated by submarine landslide[J]. 2018, 39(9): 3469-3476.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.2612.
The motion of submarine landslide might generate tsunami
destroy the offshore facilities and threatening the safety of coastal zone. At present
the research on submarine landslide generated tsunami is in the ascendant. Mih granular flow model is adopted to control the movement of sandy landslide with low cohesive. Two-phase model is used to calculate the interaction of soil/water. RNG model is applied to control the dynamic of water. Based on granular flow model
the coupling numerical analysis method of submarine landslide tsunami is established. This full coupling model can be more accurate to characterize the movement of slide
the interaction between the sliding mass and the water
and the following impulse wave process of generation
propagation
and run-up. The case of simple submarine landslide in water tank is used to study the whole process of submarine landslide and the following tsunami. Numerical analysis presents the inhomogeneous dynamic of deformable slide mass
the differentiation flow of density
the hydroplaning mechanism
the impulse wave characterized by trough
and such typical phenomena of submarine landslide and tsunami are generated. These mean the numerical model built is valid. Low and non-cohesive submarine landslide exist in many sea regions (including north of the South Sea
China). Therefore
this numerical method is worth spreading and making further research and improvement.