GAO Ang, ZHANG Meng-xi, LIU Fang, et al. Model experimental study of embankment reinforced with geocells under stepped cyclic loading[J]. 2016, 37(8): 2213-2221.
GAO Ang, ZHANG Meng-xi, LIU Fang, et al. Model experimental study of embankment reinforced with geocells under stepped cyclic loading[J]. 2016, 37(8): 2213-2221.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.08.012.
Current research on geocell-reinforced embankments is mainly concerned with the static load condition
and little attention is paid to dynamic loading conditions. To investigate the mechanical property of geocell-reinforced embankment under stepped cyclic loading
a series of model tests is performed
using the loading device of USTX-2000
on geocell reinforced embankment with different reinforced layers
different heights of geocell and different welding distances. The vertical and normal deformations at the slope of embankment are monitored under stepped cyclic loading
and compared with those of the embankment under fixed amplitude cyclic loading and static loading
by which the difference of mechanical properties under different loading schemes are analyzed. It is shown that geocell can significantly increase the capacity of the embankment under stepped cyclic loading condition
and reduce the vertical cumulative settlement. At fixed reinforcement spacings
the reinforcement effect of two or more layers is more significant than that of single layer. Both the increase of the height and the decrease of the welding space of geocell can improve the capacity of the embankment under stepped cyclic loading conditions and reduce the vertical cumulative settlement. Reinforcement can reduce the normal deformation of slope of embankment under stepped cyclic loading. Both the increase of the height and the decrease of the weld space of geocell can reduce the normal accumulated deformation of the top and the middle of slope in the same amplitude of stepped cyclic loading. Under the effect of stepped cyclic loading
when the number of vibration is greater than or equal to 8 000 or the amplitude is greater than or equal to 80 kPa
the vertical cumulative settlement of embankment exceeds the fixed amplitude cyclic loading. When the number of vibration is greater than or equal to 9 000 or the amplitude is greater than or equal to 90 kPa
the normal accumulated deformation of the top of slope exceeds the fixed amplitude cyclic loading. Under stepped cyclic loading
both the vertical cumulative settlement of embankment and the normal accumulated deformation of slope are larger than those under static loading
and the reinforcement can effectively reduce the difference between stepped cyclic loading with static loading in the normal accumulated deformation of slope.