1.华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510641
2.澳门大学 智慧城市物联网全国重点实验室 电机及电脑工程系, 澳门 999078
3.广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局,广东 广州 510620
林沐森(2001 —),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为电力系统低碳运行优化(E-mail:lms200112@163.com);
郑伟业(1990 —),男,助理教授,博士,通信作者,主要研究方向为数学优化理论及人工智能在能源系统中的应用(E-mail:neo_adonis@139.com)。
收稿:2026-01-21,
修回:2026-03-09,
网络首发:2026-04-07,
纸质出版:2026-07-10
移动端阅览
林沐森,郑伟业,徐思雨等.基于数字孪生的综合能源系统低碳化研究综述[J].电力自动化设备,2026,46(07):72-86.
Lin Musen,Zheng Weiye,Xu Siyu,et al.Review on decarbonization of integrated energy systems based on digital twin[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2026,46(07):72-86.
林沐森,郑伟业,徐思雨等.基于数字孪生的综合能源系统低碳化研究综述[J].电力自动化设备,2026,46(07):72-86. DOI: 10.16081/j.epae.202603023.
Lin Musen,Zheng Weiye,Xu Siyu,et al.Review on decarbonization of integrated energy systems based on digital twin[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2026,46(07):72-86. DOI: 10.16081/j.epae.202603023.
综合能源系统可通过整合多能流提高系统效率,而数字孪生具有构建多领域协同的整合能力,与综合能源系统高维度、多尺度的特性高度契合。为此,探讨了数字孪生技术在综合能源系统低碳化研究中的应用和影响。梳理了综合能源系统的定义、特征与面临的挑战,并深入分析了数字孪生技术的发展历程、架构体系与关键技术。总结了综合能源系统的建模方法,以及基于数字孪生的优化调控策略。聚焦低碳应用领域,探索了基于数字孪生提升综合能源系统脱碳能力。最后,归纳挑战并展望未来,总结了当前数字孪生综合能源系统研究的不足。
Integrated energy system(IES) can enhance system efficiency through the integration of multi-energy flows,while digital twin(DT) possesses the capability to construct cross-domain collaborative integration,demonstrating high compatibility with the high-dimensional and multi-scale characteristics of IES. Accor-dingly,the application and impact of DT technology in advancing the decarbonization research of IES are investigated. The definitions,features and facing challenges of IES are outlined,followed by an in-depth analysis of the developmental trajectory,architectural frameworks,and key technologies of DT. The modeling methods for IES and the optimization control strategies enabled by DT are both summarized. Focusing on low-carbon applications,the study explores how DT enhances the decarbonization capabilities of IES. Finally,the existing challenges and future prospect are summarized while outlining the deficiencies of current DT-enabled IES research.
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